Shloka 37

भीष्मपर्व — अध्याय ६२: वासुदेवमहात्म्यप्रशंसा (देव–ब्रह्मसंवादः)

Devanagari script

अनुग्राह्मा: पाण्डुसुतास्तव नूनं पितामह । यथेमां क्षमसे वीर वध्यमानां वरूथिनीम्‌

Transliteration

anugrāhyāḥ pāṇḍusutās tava nūnaṃ pitāmaha | yathemāṃ kṣamase vīra vadhyamānāṃ varūthinīm ||

Translation

Wika ni Sanjaya: “O Pitāmaha, tunay ngang ang mga anak ni Pāṇḍu ay nasa iyong natatanging paglingap; sapagkat, O bayani, tinitiis mo—na para bang pinahihintulutan—na ang hanay na ito ay pinagpapatay sa harap mo.”

Word by Word

• अनुग्राह्याः: to be favored / deserving of favor
• अनुग्राह्याः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनुग्राह्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• पाण्डु-सुताः: sons of Pāṇḍu (the Pāṇḍavas)
• पाण्डु-सुताः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डुसुत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• तव: of you / your
• तव: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: —, Genitive, Singular

• नूनम्: surely / indeed
• नूनम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नूनम्
• Form: true

• पितामह: O grandsire
• पितामह: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पितामह
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• यथा: as / since / in that (manner) that
• यथा: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा
• Form: true

• इमाम्: this (her/this one)
• इमाम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• क्षमसे: you endure / you tolerate / you forgive
• क्षमसे: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: क्षम्
• Form: Present, Second, Singular, Atmanepada

• वीर: O hero
• वीर: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• वध्य-मानाम्: being slain / being killed
• वध्य-मानाम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वध्यमान
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• वरूथिनीम्: army / host / battalion
• वरूथिनीम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वरूथिनी
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Bhīṣma (Pitāmaha)
• Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)
• varūthinī (the Kaurava battle-array/host)