Shloka 25

Devanagari script

तथैव भगदत्तश्न श्रुतायुश्न महाबल:

Transliteration

tathaiva bhagadattaś ca śrutāyuś ca mahābalaḥ

Translation

Wika ni Sañjaya: “Gayundin, sina Bhagadatta at Śrutāyu—kapwa lalaking may dakilang lakas—ay sumabak sa labanan.” Ipinahihiwatig ng linyang ito na sa kaguluhang moral ng digmaan, ang mga bantog na mandirigma ay nahihila sa iisang agos ng pagwasak, at ang kanilang sariling galing ay nagiging kasangkapan sa mas malaki at tila itinadhanang tunggalian.

Word by Word

• तथा: thus, in that manner
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा

• एव: indeed, just, also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• भगदत्तः: Bhagadatta (proper name)
• भगदत्तः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भगदत्त
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• श्रुतायुः: Śrutāyu (proper name)
• श्रुतायुः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रुतायु
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• महाबलः: mighty, of great strength
• महाबलः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाबल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• संजय (Sañjaya)
• भगदत्त (Bhagadatta)
• श्रुतायु (Śrutāyu)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

Even extraordinary strength (mahābala) is ethically ambivalent in war: prowess becomes meaningful only by the cause it serves. The verse, by listing mighty fighters, invites reflection on how personal valor can be absorbed into collective conflict and its consequences.

What is happening in the narrative?

Sañjaya continues his battlefield report by naming additional powerful warriors—Bhagadatta and Śrutāyu—indicating that they too are participating in the ongoing combat, alongside others previously mentioned.