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Shloka 24

Adhyāya 42 — Mahābhūta–Indriya–Adhyātma-Vyavasthā

Brahmā’s Instruction on Elements and Faculties

अत: परं प्रवक्ष्यामि सर्व विविधमिन्द्रियम्‌ । पादावध्यात्ममित्याहुर्ब्राह्मणास्तत्त्वदर्शिन:

ataḥ paraṁ pravakṣyāmi sarva-vidhidam indriyam | pādāv adhyātmam ity āhur brāhmaṇās tattva-darśinaḥ ||

Wika ni Vāyu: “Ngayon, ipaliliwanag ko pa ang mga kakayahang pandama (indriya) sa iba’t ibang anyo nito. Ipinahahayag ng mga brahmanang nakakakita ng katotohanan na ang ‘mga paa’ ay dapat maunawaan sa liwanag ng adhyātma—ang panloob na Sarili.”

अतःtherefore; hence
अतः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअतः
परम्next; further; thereafter
परम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपर
प्रवक्ष्यामिI shall declare/tell
प्रवक्ष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formलृट् (simple future), परस्मैपदम्, 1, singular
सर्वम्all; the whole
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
Formneuter, accusative, singular
विविधम्various; manifold
विविधम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
Formneuter, accusative, singular
इन्द्रियम्sense-faculty; organ
इन्द्रियम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रिय
Formneuter, accusative, singular
पादौthe two feet
पादौ:
TypeNoun
Rootपाद
Formmasculine, nominative, dual
अध्यात्मम्the inner self; pertaining to the self (adhy-ātma)
अध्यात्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअध्यात्म
Formneuter, accusative, singular
इतिthus; as
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
आहुःthey say; they have said
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
Formलिट् (perfect), परस्मैपदम्, 3, plural
ब्राह्मणाःBrahmins
ब्राह्मणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्राह्मण
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
तत्त्वदर्शिनःseers of truth; those who perceive reality
तत्त्वदर्शिनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootतत्त्वदर्शिन्
Formmasculine, nominative, plural

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyudeva
I
Indriya
B
Brāhmaṇas (tattva-darśinaḥ)
P
Pādau (feet)

Educational Q&A

The verse introduces an adhyātma (inner, spiritual) interpretation of bodily and sensory terms: Vāyu signals a systematic explanation of the indriya (sense-faculty) and notes that truth-seeing brāhmaṇas interpret even concrete body-parts like the ‘feet’ through an inner-self framework, encouraging symbolic, self-knowledge-oriented reading rather than merely literal anatomy.

Vāyudeva is speaking as an instructor, transitioning to a further section of exposition. He announces that he will explain the indriya in its various forms and cites the authority of tattva-darśin brāhmaṇas, setting up a teaching that reads bodily terms (here, ‘feet’) as markers within an adhyātma doctrine.