Shloka 4
अध्याय ६ — युधिष्ठिरस्य वैराग्य-वाक्यं धृतराष्ट्रस्य वनगमनाभिलाषश्च
Chapter 6: Yudhiṣṭhira’s Renunciatory Appeal and Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Resolve for the Forest
Devanagari script
ते च द्वादश कौन्तेय राज्ञां वै विषयात्मका: । मन्सत्रिप्रधानाश्न गुणा: षष्टिद्धादिश च प्रभो
Transliteration
te ca dvādaśa kaunteya rājñāṁ vai viṣayātmakāḥ | manas-tripradhānāś ca guṇāḥ ṣaṣṭi-dvādaśa ca prabho ||
Translation
O anak ni Kuntī, ang labindalawang yaon ay tunay na nakaugnay sa mga saklaw ng karanasang pandama at sa paghahari. Ang isip, na may tatluhang pag-iral na nangingibabaw, kasama ng mga katangian (guṇa), ay sinasabing animnapu—at labindalawa rin—O panginoon.
Word by Word
तेthey/those
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
द्वादशtwelve
द्वादश:
Karta
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootद्वादश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कौन्तेयO son of Kunti
कौन्तेय:
TypeNoun (proper)/Vocative epithet
Rootकौन्तेय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
राज्ञाम्of kings
राज्ञाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
विषय-आत्मकाःconsisting in/connected with objects (of sense)
विषय-आत्मकाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविषयात्मक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
मनः-त्रि-प्रधानाःhaving the mind as chief among the three
मनः-त्रि-प्रधानाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमनस्त्रिप्रधान
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
गुणाःqualities/constituents
गुणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootगुण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
षष्टिःsixty
षष्टिः:
TypeNumeral/Noun
Rootषष्टि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
द्वादशtwelve
द्वादश:
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootद्वादश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun (address)
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
धघतयाट्र उवाच
Characters & Entities
K
Kaunteya (Yudhiṣṭhira)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes