Shloka 22
Phala of Vrata, Niyama, Svādhyāya, Dama, Satya, Brahmacarya, and Service (व्रत-नियम-स्वाध्याय-दम-सत्य-ब्रह्मचर्य-शुश्रूषा-फलप्रश्नः)
Devanagari script
अपश्यं तत्र वेश्मानि तैजसानि महात्मनाम् । नानासंस्थानरूपाणि सर्वरत्नमयानि च
Translation
Doon ay nakita ko ang mga maningning na tahanan ng mga dakilang tao—iba-iba ang anyo at hugis—at pawang yari sa sari-saring hiyas.
Word by Word
अपश्यम्I saw
अपश्यम्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपश्य्
Formलङ् (Imperfect), 1, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
वेश्मानिmansions, dwellings
वेश्मानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवेश्मन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
तैजसानिradiant, luminous
तैजसानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootतैजस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
महात्मनाम्of great-souled (persons)
महात्मनाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
नानाvarious, diverse
नाना:
Visheshana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
संस्थानshape, structure
संस्थान:
Visheshana
TypeNoun
Rootसंस्थान
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound), —
रूपाणिforms, appearances
रूपाणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरूप
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
सर्वall
सर्व:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound), —
रत्नgems, jewels
रत्न:
Visheshana
TypeNoun
Rootरत्न
FormNeuter, Stem (in compound), —
मयानिmade of, consisting of
मयानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमय (प्रत्ययान्त: -मय)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes