Shloka 9
दानफलप्रकरणम् — उपानहदानं, तिलदानं, भूमिदानं, गोदानं, अन्नदानं च
Gifts and Their Stated Results: Footwear, Sesame, Land, Cows, and Food
पुनाति दत्ता पृथिवी दातारमिति शुश्रुम
punāti dattā pṛthivī dātāram iti śuśruma | dānena dīyā pṛthivī dātāraṃ pavitraṃ karotīti | kito'pi mahān pāpācārī brahmahā ca asatyavādī vā bhavet, dānena dattā pṛthivī eva dātuḥ pāpaṃ dhāvayitvā sarvathā pāpamuktaṃ karoti |
Wika ni Bhishma: “Narinig namin na ang lupang ibinigay bilang kawanggawa ay nagpapadalisay sa nagbibigay. Kahit ang isang tao’y malaking makasalanan—nagkasala ng pagpatay sa brahmana at alipin ng kasinungalingan—ang lupang inihandog ay naghuhugas ng kanyang kasalanan at lubos siyang pinalalaya sa pagkakasala.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches the exceptional purificatory power attributed to dāna—specifically gifting land. It presents land-gift as a potent means of cleansing even grave moral faults, emphasizing generosity and relinquishment as central to dharma.
In Bhishma’s instruction on dharma (Anushasana Parva), he cites received tradition (“we have heard”) to assert that donating land purifies the donor, even one burdened with severe sins such as brahmin-slaying and habitual falsehood.