Shloka 8
Aṣṭāvakra’s Visit to Kubera: Hospitality, Temptation, and the Ethics of Restraint (अष्टावक्र-वैश्रवणोपाख्यानम्)
भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण एवं विभिन्न महर्षियोंका युधिष्ठिरको उपदेश वाल्मीकिश्नाह भगवान् युधिष्ठटिरमिदं वच: । विवादे साग्निमुनिभिर्त्रह्मघ्नो वै भवानिति
Vaiśampāyana uvāca | Vālmīkiś ca mahābhāgo bhagavān Yudhiṣṭhiram idaṃ vacaḥ | Vivāde sa Agnimunibhir brahma-ghno vai bhavān iti ||
Sinabi ni Vaiśampāyana: Ang kagalang-galang at maringal na si Vālmīki ay nagsalita kay Yudhiṣṭhira ng ganito: “Sa isang pagtatalo laban sa mga pantas na may kaugnayan kay Agni, tunay ngang sinasabi na ikaw ay pumatay ng isang brāhmaṇa.” Ang pahayag na ito ay isang paratang na may bigat na moral at pang-batas, na nagbubunyag ng matinding bigat ng kasalanang brahmahatyā at ng pangangailangang siyasatin ang layon, kalagayan, at dharma sa paghatol ng pananagutan.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse foregrounds the seriousness of brahmahatyā (killing a brāhmaṇa) as a moral-legal charge and prepares the ground for dharmic analysis: accusations must be weighed carefully, considering context and the standards of righteousness upheld by sages.
Vaiśampāyana narrates that the sage Vālmīki speaks to Yudhiṣṭhira, reporting that in a certain dispute involving sages connected with Agni, Yudhiṣṭhira is labeled a ‘brahma-ghna’—a grave allegation that invites further explanation and resolution.