Dāna-Śreṣṭhatā: On the Superiority of Giving
Maitreya–Vyāsa Exemplum
गतिज्ञ: सर्वभूतानां भाषाज्ञश्व शरीरिणाम् । सर्वज्ञ: स तदा दृष्टवा कीटं वचनमव्रवीत्
gatijñaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ bhāṣājñaś ca śarīriṇām | sarvajñaḥ sa tadā dṛṣṭvā kīṭaṃ vacanam abravīt ||
Wika ni Bhishma: “Siya na nakaaalam sa hantungan ng lahat ng nilalang at nakauunawa sa wika ng mga may katawan, ang ganap na nakaaalam—nang makita ang uod—ay nagsalita ng ganito.”
भीष्म उवाच
The verse frames an ethical stance of attentive, compassionate instruction: a truly wise person understands the varied destinies of beings and can communicate appropriately even with the smallest creature, implying reverence for life and responsible speech.
Bhīṣma introduces a scene in which a supremely knowledgeable figure—described as knowing the paths of all beings and their languages—sees a worm and begins to address it, setting up a moral or instructive dialogue.