Shloka 17
अग्निभय-प्रसङ्गे मन्दपालस्य शोकः
Mandapāla’s Lament amid the Threat of Fire
Devanagari script
स तं नानापताकाभि: शोभितं रथसत्तमम्,आरुरोह तदा पार्थों विमान सुकृती यथा । वह श्रेष्ठ रथ भाँति-भाँतिकी पताकाओंसे सुशोभित हो रहा था। अर्जुनने कमर कस ली, कवच और तलवार बाँध ली, दस्ताने पहन लिये तथा रथकी परिक्रमा और देवताओंको प्रणाम करके वे उसपर आरूढ़ हुए, ठीक वैसे ही, जैसे कोई पुण्यात्मा विमानपर बैठता है
Transliteration
sa taṃ nānāpatākābhiḥ śobhitaṃ rathasattamam ārurōha tadā pārtho vimānaṃ sukṛtī yathā |
Translation
Sinabi ni Vaiśampāyana: “Ang pinakadakilang karwahe ay pinalamutian ng sari-saring watawat at lalo pang naging maringal. Noon, si Pārtha (Arjuna) ay sumakay sa pinakamainam na karwaheng iyon, na parang isang taong may kabutihang-loob na sumasakay sa sasakyang panglangit.”
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तम्that (him/it)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नाना-पताकाभिःwith various banners
नाना-पताकाभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun (with indeclinable qualifier)
Rootनाना + पताका
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
शोभितम्adorned
शोभितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशोभित (शुभ्/शोभ् + क्त)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रथ-सत्तमम्the best of chariots
रथ-सत्तमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ + सत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आरुरोहmounted / ascended
आरुरोह:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-रुह्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तदाthen
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
पार्थःPārtha (Arjuna)
पार्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun (proper epithet)
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विमानम्a celestial car
विमानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविमान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सुकृतीa meritorious man
सुकृती:
Karta
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसुकृतिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यथाas / like
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaP
Pārtha (Arjuna)R
ratha (chariot)P
patākā (banners/standards)V
vimāna (celestial aerial car)Sandhi Notes