Shloka 5
Vāraṇāvata-prasaṃsā and the Pāṇḍavas’ Departure (वरणावत-प्रशंसा तथा पाण्डव-प्रयाणम्)
Devanagari script
न हि रज्ञामुदीर्णानामेवम्भूतैर्नरै: क्वचित् । सख्यं भवति मन्दात्मन् श्रिया हीनैर्धनच्युतै:,ओ मूढ़! बड़े-बड़े राजाओंकी तुम्हारे-जैसे श्रीहीन और निर्धन मनुष्योंके साथ कभी मित्रता नहीं होती
Transliteration
na hi rājñām udīrṇānām evambhūtair naraiḥ kvacit | sakhyaṃ bhavati mandātman śriyā hīnair dhanacyutaiḥ ||
Translation
Ang mga haring makapangyarihan at dakila ay hindi kailanman nakikipagkaibigan sa mga taong gaya mo—o mapurol ang isip—na salat sa biyaya at nalugmok sa pagkawala ng yaman.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
हिindeed/for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
राज्ञाम्of kings
राज्ञाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
उदीर्णानाम्of exalted/risen (ones)
उदीर्णानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootउदीर्ण
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
एवम्thus/in such a manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
भूतैःbeing such/so constituted
भूतैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootभूत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
नरैःby/with men
नरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
क्वचित्ever/anywhere/at any time
क्वचित्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित्
सख्यम्friendship
सख्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भवतिarises/is
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
मन्दात्मन्O dull-minded one
मन्दात्मन्:
TypeNoun
Rootमन्दात्मन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
श्रियाby/with fortune, prosperity
श्रिया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
हीनैःdevoid (of)
हीनैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootहीन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
धनच्युतैःfallen from wealth; impoverished
धनच्युतैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootधनच्युत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
मूढO fool/deluded one
मूढ:
TypeAdjective
Rootमूढ
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
हुपद उवाच
Characters & Entities
R
rājānaḥ (kings)M
mandātman (the addressed person, unnamed here)Sandhi Notes