Shloka 16

Causes and Signs of Hṛdroga

Heart Disease) and Tṛṣṇā (Pathological Thirst

आध्मानं शिरसो जाड्यं स्तैमित्यच्छर्द्यरोचकम् / आलस्यमविपाकञ्च यः स स्यात्सर्वलक्षणः

ādhmānaṃ śiraso jāḍyaṃ staimityacchardyarocakam / ālasyamavipākañca yaḥ sa syātsarvalakṣaṇaḥ

Kabag, bigat at pamamanhid ng ulo, panlalata, pagsusuka at pagkawala ng gana, katamaran at hindi pagkatunaw—ang sinumang taglay ang mga ito ay sinasabing may ganap na lahat ng palatandaan (ng pagsusuri).

आध्मानम्bloating/distension
आध्मानम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootआध्मान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
शिरसःof the head
शिरसः:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th case/सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
जाड्यम्dullness/stupor
जाड्यम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजाड्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
स्तैमित्यstiffness/torpor
स्तैमित्य:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तैमित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
छर्दिvomiting
छर्दि:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootछर्दि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
अरोचकम्loss of appetite/anorexia
अरोचकम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअरोचक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
आलस्यम्laziness/lethargy
आलस्यम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootआलस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
अविपाकम्indigestion
अविपाकम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअविपाक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय (conjunction)
यःwho/which
यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; सर्वनाम (correlative)
स्यात्would be/is to be
स्यात्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सर्वलक्षणःhaving all the symptoms
सर्वलक्षणः:
Visheshya (Predicate adjective/विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + लक्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st case), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (सर्वेषां लक्षणानां युक्तः)

Lord Vishnu (in dialogue to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Dosha: Kapha

Concept: Right knowledge begins with accurate recognition of signs; naming the pattern enables proper action.

Vedantic Theme: Viveka (discernment) applied at the bodily level; clarity through correct diagnosis mirrors inner discrimination.

Application: Use the symptom cluster (bloating, head dullness, vomiting, anorexia, indigestion) to identify the condition and adjust regimen promptly.

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.154 (sarva-lakṣaṇa diagnostic closure)

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda

FAQs

This verse functions as a diagnostic checklist—identifying a cluster of bodily signs (bloating, torpor, vomiting, appetite loss, indigestion) that together indicate a clearly manifest disorder requiring correction through disciplined living.

While not directly describing the afterlife, it supports the broader Garuda Purana framework that a regulated body and mind aid dharmic conduct; neglect and inertia (ālasyam) weaken one’s capacity for righteous action, which in turn affects karmic outcomes.

Treat persistent bloating, lethargy, vomiting, appetite loss, and indigestion as a combined warning sign—reduce lethargy-promoting habits, adopt moderation in diet and routine, and seek appropriate medical guidance while maintaining disciplined, sattvic conduct.