Nābhāga’s Inheritance, Śiva’s Verdict, and the Rise of Ambarīṣa—Prelude to Durvāsā’s Offense
दुर्वास यमुनाकूलात् कृतावश्यक आगत: । राज्ञाभिनन्दितस्तस्य बुबुधे चेष्टितं धिया ॥ ४२ ॥
durvāsā yamunā-kūlāt kṛtāvaśyaka āgataḥ rājñābhinanditas tasya bubudhe ceṣṭitaṁ dhiyā
Matapos isagawa ang mga ritwal sa tanghali, bumalik si Durvāsā mula sa pampang ng Yamunā. Magalang siyang tinanggap ng hari, ngunit sa kapangyarihang mistiko ay naunawaan ni Durvāsā na uminom ng tubig si Ambarīṣa nang walang pahintulot niya.
It states that after completing his ritual observances at the Yamunā, Durvāsā returned and, though welcomed by King Ambarīṣa, immediately understood by his own intelligence what the King had done.
Because Durvāsā was a powerful sage; upon being received by the King, he discerned that Ambarīṣa had acted (by taking water) to protect his vow and the time-bound religious duty, even before the guest had eaten.
It teaches that one should honor guests sincerely, yet also act responsibly to uphold one’s legitimate duties—ideally by balancing etiquette with clear, conscientious decision-making.