Shloka 32

Devanagari script

रामलक्ष्मणयोर्दृष्टवाशरीरेसायकैश्चिते ।।6.46.29।।सर्वाणिचाङ्गोपाङ्गानिसुग्रीवंभयमाविशत् ।

Transliteration

rāma-lakṣmaṇayor dṛṣṭvā śarīre sāyakaiś cite |

sarvāṇi cāṅgopāṅgāni sugrīvaṃ bhayam āviśat ||6.46.29||

Translation

ครั้นสุครีพเห็นกายของพระรามและพระลักษมณ์ถูกศรปักพรุน บาดเจ็บทั่วทุกอวัยวะ ก็ถูกความหวาดกลัวครอบงำทันที

Word by Word

• रामलक्ष्मणयोः: of Rama and Lakshmana
• रामलक्ष्मणयोः: सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: राम + लक्ष्मण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), द्विवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• दृष्ट्वा: क्रियाविशेषण (पूर्वक्रिया/Adverbial participle)
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश् (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त-अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive)

• शरीरे: in the body
• शरीरे: अधिकरण (Locative)
• Type: Noun
• Root: शरीर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन

• सायकैः: with arrows
• सायकैः: करण (Instrument)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सायक (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन

• चिते: riddled/filled
• चिते: विशेषण (of शरीरे)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चि (धातु)
• Form: क्त-प्रत्ययान्त, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन

• सर्वाणि: all
• सर्वाणि: कर्म (Direct object)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन

• च: and
• च: समुच्चय
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)

• अङ्गोपाङ्गानि: limbs and minor limbs
• अङ्गोपाङ्गानि: कर्म (apposition)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अङ्ग + उपाङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास

• सुग्रीवम्: Sugriva
• सुग्रीवम्: कर्म (Direct object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुग्रीव (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• भयम्: fear
• भयम्: कर्ता (Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भय (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• आविशत्: entered/possessed
• आविशत्: क्रिया
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ + विश् (धातु)
• Form: लङ्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद

Context

Sugriva was overtaken by fear on seeing Rama and Lakshmana riddled with arrows from head to foot all over the body

Characters & Entities

• Rāma
• Lakṣmaṇa
• Sugrīva
• arrows (sāyaka)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

The dharmic arc is implicit: fear must be addressed through counsel and right understanding so duty is not abandoned.

What is the narrative situation?

Another duplicated occurrence of the same line in the provided input, preserving the moment of Sugrīva’s fear.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

The need for courage and clarity (dhairya, viveka) in war.