Shloka 34

पञ्चषष्टितमः सर्गः — वानराणां प्लवन-पराक्रम-निरूपणम्

Assessment of the Vanaras’ Leaping Capacity; Jambavan Motivates Hanuman

Devanagari script

अस्य ते वीर कार्यस्य न किञ्चित्परिहीयते।एष सञ्चोदयाम्येनं यः कार्यं साधयिष्यति।।।।

Transliteration

asya te vīra kāryasya na kiñcit parihīyate |

eṣa sañcodayāmy enaṃ yaḥ kāryaṃ sādhayiṣyati ||

Translation

โอ้วีรบุรุษ งานอันยิ่งใหญ่นี้ของท่านจะไม่สูญเปล่าเลย เราจักปลุกเร้าผู้นั้น ผู้จะทำภารกิจนี้ให้สำเร็จ

Word by Word

• अस्य: of this
• अस्य: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: idam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम (pronoun), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)

• ते: your
• ते: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: tvad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम (pronoun), षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)

• वीर: O hero
• वीर: Sambodhana (सम्बोधन/Address)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vīra (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन

• कार्यस्य: of the task
• कार्यस्य: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kārya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन

• न: not
• न: Pratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध/Negation)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na (अव्यय)
• Form: निषेध-अव्यय (negative particle)

• किञ्चित्: anything; even a little
• किञ्चित्: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: kiñcit (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभूत)
• Form: परिमाण-अव्यय (indefinite/quantifier indeclinable: 'anything, even a little')

• परिहीयते: is neglected/left undone
• परिहीयते: Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: pari-hā (धातु)
• Form: लट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive sense): 'is diminished/left out'

• एषः: this one (here)
• एषः: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: etad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन

• सञ्चोदयामि: I will urge/inspire
• सञ्चोदयामि: Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: sam-cud (धातु)
• Form: लट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन; णिच्-प्रत्यय (causative): 'I urge/inspire'

• एनम्: him
• एनम्: Karma (कर्म/Direct object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: enad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन

• यः: who
• यः: Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
• Type: Noun
• Root: yad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: सम्बन्ध-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन

• कार्यं: the task
• कार्यं: Karma (कर्म/Direct object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: kārya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन

• साधयिष्यति: will accomplish
• साधयिष्यति: Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: sādh (धातु)
• Form: लृट्-लकार (Simple Future), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन

Context

Then Jambavan the most eminent among the monkeys went to Hanuman, the celebrated one among the monkey leaders and a renowned one, who was sitting alone quietly at some distance Jambavan motivated him.ইত্যার্ষে শ্রীমদ্রামাযণে বাল্মীকীয আদিকাব্যে কিষ্কিন্ধাকাণ্ডে পঞ্চষ্ষষ্টিতমস্সর্গঃ৷৷Thus ends the sixtyfifth sarga in Kishkindakanda of the first poem, the Holy Ramayana composed by sage Valmiki.

Characters & Entities

• Jāmbavān
• Aṅgada

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes sustaining morale and directing capability toward service: a leader must awaken the right person for the righteous work.

What is the narrative situation?

Jāmbavān reassures Aṅgada that the mission is still possible and announces he will prompt the capable hero to act.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Constructive leadership—turning despair into purposeful action.