Shloka 56
Teaching on Karma-yoga
Discipline of Action as Worship
निवेद्य गुरुवेऽश्नीयाद्वाग्यतस्तदनुज्ञया । भवत्पूर्वं चरेद्भैक्ष्यमुपवीती द्विजोत्तमः
nivedya guruve'śnīyādvāgyatastadanujñayā | bhavatpūrvaṃ caredbhaikṣyamupavītī dvijottamaḥ
เมื่อถวายแด่ครูบาอาจารย์ก่อนแล้ว จึงฉันได้ด้วยอนุญาตของท่าน โดยสำรวมวาจา พราหมณ์ผู้ประเสริฐพึงออกบิณฑบาตหลังจากครูได้ฉันแล้ว และสวมยัชโญปวีต (สายสิญจน์ศักดิ์สิทธิ์) ให้ถูกต้อง
Not explicitly stated in the provided excerpt (context likely a didactic narration on brahmacarya/guru-sevā).
Concept: Guru-sevā and brahmacarya discipline: offer food to the teacher first, eat only with permission, restrain speech, and collect alms only after the guru has eaten, properly wearing the sacred thread.
Application: In modern terms: prioritize mentors/elders, practice mindful speech, and cultivate disciplined routines before personal consumption; make gratitude and permission-seeking a habit.
Primary Rasa: shanta
Type: forest
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a quiet forest āśrama, a brahmacārin stands with a begging bowl, first placing gathered alms before the seated guru near a sacred fire. The student’s lips are gently closed in vow-like restraint, yajñopavīta neatly worn, while the guru blesses with a calm gesture before granting permission to eat.","primary_figures":["guru (ācārya)","brahmacārin (dvijoत्तमः)","other students (background)","sacred fire (agni)"],"setting":"Forest hermitage with kuśa grass mats, yajña-kuṇḍa, waterpot, deer-skin, palm-leaf texts, and a small Viṣṇu symbol (śaṅkha-cakra) on a wooden post or altar corner.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["smoke-white ash","saffron firelight","forest green","bark brown","sky blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: forest gurukula with guru by the sacred fire, brahmacārin offering alms first with folded hands, yajñopavīta clearly rendered; gold leaf flames, halos, and ornate borders, rich reds/greens, embossed detailing on vessels and manuscripts.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: tranquil Himalayan-like āśrama with delicate brushwork, cool greens and blues, the guru seated on a mat, student presenting a bowl, subtle fire glow; refined facial features, lyrical trees and distant hills, fine textile patterns.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: iconic guru-sevā scene with bold black outlines, stylized eyes, central sacred fire, student with bowl and sacred thread; natural pigments in red/yellow/green, temple-wall symmetry, ornamental borders.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: devotional gurukula tableau framed by lotus borders, deep blue background with gold accents; central sacred fire and guru, student offering alms; peacocks and floral motifs, a small Vaiṣṇava emblem subtly integrated."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"reverent-soft","sound_elements":["crackling sacred fire","forest birds","soft bell at offering","tanpura drone"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: गुरुवेऽश्नीयात् = गुरवे + अश्नीयात्; अश्नीयाद्वाग्यतः = अश्नीयात् + वाक्यतः; तदनुज्ञया = तत् + अनुज्ञया; चरेद्भैक्ष्यम् = चरेत् + भैक्ष्यम्; भैक्ष्यमुपवीती = भैक्ष्यम् + उपवीती
FAQs
It teaches that a student should offer food to the guru first, eat only with the guru’s permission, maintain restraint in speech, and collect alms only after the guru has eaten.
It underscores humility, obedience, and the primacy of guru-sevā (service to the teacher) as foundational to learning and ethical formation.
Respect for teachers, self-control (especially of speech), and disciplined livelihood (alms as regulated conduct) are presented as essential virtues for the twice-born student.