Shloka 78

माघमासे तु संप्राप्ते शुक्लपक्षस्य सप्तमीम् । वसेदायतने यस्तु निरात्मा यो जितेंद्रियः

māghamāse tu saṃprāpte śuklapakṣasya saptamīm | vasedāyatane yastu nirātmā yo jiteṃdriyaḥ

ครั้นถึงเดือนมาฆะ ในวันสัปตมีแห่งปักษ์สว่าง ผู้ไร้อัตตา ไม่ยึดตน และผู้ชนะอินทรีย์ทั้งหลาย พึงพำนักในสถานศักดิ์สิทธิ์ (วัด/ตถาคตสถาน)

māghamāseIn the month of Magha
māghamāse:
Adhikaraṇa (Time)
TypeNoun
Rootmāgha + māsa (माघ + मास)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
tuIndeed
tu:
Emphasis
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (तु)
FormParticle
samprāpteWhen arrived/occurred
samprāpte:
Bhavalakshana (Condition)
TypeAdjective
Rootsam + pra + āp (सम् + प्र + आप्)
FormPast Passive Participle, Locative, Singular (Sati Saptami construction)
śuklapakṣasyaOf the bright fortnight
śuklapakṣasya:
Sambandha (Relation)
TypeNoun
Rootśukla + pakṣa (शुक्ल + पक्ष)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
saptamīmOn the seventh day
saptamīm:
Kala-adhvanor-atyantasamyoge (Duration/Point of time)
TypeNoun
Rootsaptamī (सप्तमी)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
vasetShould dwell/stay
vaset:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvas (वस्)
FormVidhi Lin (Optative), Prathama Purusha, Singular
āyataneIn the temple/sanctuary
āyatane:
Adhikaraṇa (Location)
TypeNoun
Rootāyatana (आयतन)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
yaḥWho
yaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
tuBut
tu:
Emphasis
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (तु)
FormParticle
nirātmāSelfless/Void of ego (or fasting)
nirātmā:
Visheshana (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootnir + ātman (निर् + आत्मन्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
yaḥWho
yaḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
jitendriyaḥOne who has conquered senses
jitendriyaḥ:
Visheshana (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootjita + indriya (जित + इन्द्रिय)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

Not explicitly identifiable from the single verse (context needed from surrounding verses; likely within a Purāṇic dialogue framework).

Concept: A timed sacred residence on Māgha bright Saptamī, undertaken with selflessness and conquered senses, is a potent spiritual practice.

Application: Choose a yearly ‘anchor day’ for intensified practice: reduce consumption, limit speech, stay near a temple/holy environment (or create a home-sādhana space), and serve others without self-advertisement.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In the crisp Māgha season, a vow-keeper sits within the temple courtyard on the bright Saptamī, wrapped in a simple cloth, eyes lowered in restraint. Lamps flicker before the solar emblem while the river breeze carries incense; the scene emphasizes quiet discipline—residing in holiness rather than merely visiting.","primary_figures":["Vrata observer (ascetic or disciplined householder)","Temple priest","Āditya icon/emblem","Other quiet pilgrims (optional)"],"setting":"Temple courtyard with a small dharmaśālā, prayer mats, oil lamps, incense, calendrical markings for Māgha śukla saptamī","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["pale winter blue","lamp-flame orange","sandalwood beige","marigold yellow","stone white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central seated vrata-observer in a temple mandapa, Āditya icon behind with a large gold-leaf halo; ornate pillars with red/green accents, lamps and incense rendered with gold highlights; devotional austerity conveyed through simple clothing contrasted with richly embellished sanctum.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: cool Māgha morning with delicate mist, a quiet temple courtyard, the observer seated in meditation; soft palette of blues and creams, refined facial features, gentle naturalism, a small sun emblem glowing warmly.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, stylized seated devotee with controlled posture, large expressive eyes; bright yellow-red solar motif in the sanctum, green accents for foliage, temple-wall aesthetic with decorative borders and lotus creepers.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symmetrical temple courtyard framed by lotus borders; central devotee seated before a radiant sun disc, surrounding lamps and floral motifs; deep blue background with gold rays, intricate patterns suggesting calendrical sanctity and vrata discipline."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["temple bells (soft)","incense crackle","winter wind","silence between phrases"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: vasedāyatane = vaset + āyatane (Jashva Sandhi); yastu = yaḥ + tu (Visarga -> s); yo = yaḥ (Visarga -> o).

FAQs

It recommends residing in a sacred abode (such as a temple or holy sanctuary) on the bright-half seventh lunar day (Śukla Saptamī) during Māgha, with selflessness and sense-control.

They imply humility or selflessness (freedom from egoistic motives) and mastery over the senses—presented as qualifications for effective religious observance.

No. In this isolated verse, no deity or pilgrimage place is named; it gives a general rule tied to time (Māgha, Śukla Saptamī) and personal discipline.