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Shloka 113

Brahmā’s Puṣkara Sacrifice: Kokāmukha Tīrtha, Varāha’s Aid, and the Arrival of Gāyatrī

सुसत्कृता च पत्नी सा सवित्री च वरांगना । अध्वर्युणा समाहूता एहि देवि त्वरान्विता

susatkṛtā ca patnī sā savitrī ca varāṃganā | adhvaryuṇā samāhūtā ehi devi tvarānvitā

นางผู้ประเสริฐสาวิตรี ผู้ได้รับการสักการะสมควรในฐานะพระชายา ถูกปุโรหิตอัธวรรยุเชิญว่า “เสด็จมาเถิด พระเทวี จงรีบเร่ง อย่าชักช้า”

su-satkṛtāwell-honoured
su-satkṛtā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu + satkṛta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyayībhāva (अव्ययीभाव: ‘su’ + satkṛtā), Kta (क्त) PPP from sat-kṛ (सत्कृ), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
patnīwife
patnī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpatnī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
she
:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormSarvanāma (सर्वनाम), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
savitrīSāvitrī
savitrī:
Apposition (समानााधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsavitrī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
vara-aṅganāexcellent lady
vara-aṅganā:
Apposition (समानााधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvara + aṅganā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormKarmadhāraya (कर्मधारय: ‘varā aṅganā’), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
adhvaryuṇāby the adhvaryu priest
adhvaryuṇā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootadhvaryu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया/3), Singular (एकवचन)
samāhūtāhaving been summoned/called
samāhūtā:
Kriyā (क्रिया/आह्वान)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ā-hū (हू धातु)
FormKta (क्त) PPP, Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
ehicome
ehi:
Kriyā (आज्ञा)
TypeVerb
Rooti (इ धातु)
FormLoṭ (लोट्/Imperative), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), Madhyama-puruṣa (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
deviO goddess/lady
devi:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (सम्बोधन/8), Singular (एकवचन)
tvarā-anvitāendowed with haste; quickly
tvarā-anvitā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottvarā + anvita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa (तृतीया-तत्पुरुष/सह-भाव: ‘tvarayā anvitā’), Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)

Narrator (contextual narrative voice; the adhvaryu addresses Savitrī within the verse)

Concept: Ritual and dharma require proper participation: the patnī is honored and essential, and the adhvaryu’s summons underscores yajña’s time-bound discipline.

Application: Honor collaborators and family partners in spiritual practice; respond promptly to dharmic responsibilities, especially when others depend on your presence.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: temple

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"On a freshly prepared yajña-vedi, the adhvaryu priest, clad in white with a ladle and kusa grass, turns urgently toward the inner quarters, calling Savitrī. Savitrī appears as a dignified, jewel-adorned goddess-wife, honored yet poised, her approach charged with the sense that the rite’s completeness depends upon her timely arrival.","primary_figures":["Savitrī","Adhvaryu priest","attendant ṛtviks (optional)"],"setting":"Sacrificial ground with altar bricks, kusa grass, ghee vessels, and ritual implements; a curtained pavilion suggesting the women’s quarters nearby.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["ghee-gold","white linen","vermillion","turquoise","smoky sandalwood brown"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Savitrī as a regal goddess with gold-leaf halo, ornate sari in rich red-green, gem-studded jewelry; adhvaryu in white holding sruc and kusa, gesturing ‘come quickly’; yajña-vedi with embossed gold flames and ritual vessels; heavy gold embellishment and traditional South Indian iconography framing the scene.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate ritual courtyard with delicate architecture; adhvaryu calling toward a doorway where Savitrī stands, dignified and luminous; soft pastel palette, refined faces, detailed ritual objects, lyrical sense of urgency without harshness.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized Savitrī with large expressive eyes, bold outlines; adhvaryu in dynamic calling pose; altar and vessels rendered with patterned simplicity; warm reds/yellows/greens with mural texture.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ritual scene framed by lotus borders; Savitrī centered as auspicious patnī with floral motifs; symmetrical placement of ritual vessels and lamps; deep blue background with gold and vermillion accents, intricate textile ornamentation."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["crackling fire","metal ladle clink","mantra murmurs","temple bell punctuations"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: susatkṛtā = su-satkṛtā; varāṃganā = vara-aṅganā; tvarānvitā = tvarā-anvitā.

S
Savitrī
A
Adhvaryu

FAQs

The Adhvaryu is the Yajurvedic priest who performs and directs the physical procedures of a yajña (sacrifice), issuing practical instructions and summons during the rite.

Savitrī is revered as a divine, auspicious power associated with sacred speech and Vedic sanctity; addressing her as ‘devī’ signals honor and ritual reverence, not merely social courtesy.

The verse foregrounds proper honor (satkāra) and promptness in dharmic duty—respecting sacred roles and responding swiftly when called to participate in a righteous act.