Shloka 155

Kroṣṭu–Yādava Lineages, the Syamantaka Jewel, Krishna’s Birth Context, and the Māyāmoha Account

Devanagari script

चारुहासं कनिष्ठञ्च कन्याञ्चारुमतीं तथा । जज्ञिरे सत्यभामाया भानुर्भीमरथः क्षणः

Transliteration

cāruhāsaṃ kaniṣṭhañca kanyāñcārumatīṃ tathā | jajñire satyabhāmāyā bhānurbhīmarathaḥ kṣaṇaḥ

Translation

จากสัตยภามาได้ประสูติ จารุหาสะ โอรสองค์สุดท้อง และธิดานามจารุมตี; อีกทั้ง ภานุ ภีมรถะ และกษณะ ก็ประสูติด้วย

Word by Word

• चारुहासम्: (named) Cāruhāsa
• चारुहासम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: चारुहास (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन; समासः—चारुः + हासः (कर्मधारय)

• कनिष्ठम्: (named) Kaniṣṭha
• कनिष्ठम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कनिष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (नाम)

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयबोधक-निपात (conjunction)

• कन्याम्: a daughter
• कन्याम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कन्या (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• चारुमतीम्: (named) Cārumatī
• चारुमतीम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: चारुमती (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समास/निर्माणः—चारु + मती (कर्मधारय/बहुव्रीहिसदृश-नाम)

• तथा: also/likewise
• तथा: Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तथा (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय, प्रकार/समुच्चयार्थ (adverb: likewise/also)

• जज्ञिरे: were born
• जज्ञिरे: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: जन् (धातु)
• Form: लिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन, आत्मनेपद

• सत्यभामायाः: of Satyabhāmā
• सत्यभामायाः: Shashthi-sambandha (Genitive/षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सत्यभामा (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन

• भानुः: (named) Bhānu
• भानुः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भानु (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), एकवचन (नाम)

• भीमरथः: (named) Bhīmaratha
• भीमरथः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (नाम); समासः—भीमः + रथः (तत्पुरुष/कर्मधारय-नाम)

• क्षणः: (named) Kṣaṇa
• क्षणः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (नाम)

Speaker

Unknown (narrative genealogical listing within the chapter; specific speaker not provided in the input)

Verse Rasa

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Sandhi Resolution Notes

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कनिष्ठञ्च = कनिष्ठम् + च; कन्याञ्चारुमतीं = कन्याम् + चारुमतीम्; भानुर्भीमरथः = भानुः + भीमरथः (विसर्ग-सन्धि)

Characters & Entities

• Satyabhāmā
• Cāruhāsa
• Kaniṣṭha
• Cārumatī
• Bhānu
• Bhīmaratha
• Kṣaṇa

FAQs

What is the main subject of this verse?

It lists the children born to Satyabhāmā, giving several proper names as part of a genealogical narration.

Does this verse contain a specific theological teaching or instruction?

Not directly; it functions primarily as a genealogical record within the narrative flow of the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa.

Why are genealogical lists common in Purāṇas like the Padma Purāṇa?

They preserve traditional lineages, connect characters across episodes, and situate theological narratives within a structured sacred history.