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Shloka 74

पर्वतं योडभिविध्येत राजपुत्रो महेषुभि: । दुर्योधनेन ते तात कथमासीत्‌ समागम:,“तात! जो राजपुत्र अपने महान्‌ बाणोंसे पर्वतको भी विदीर्ण कर सकता है, उस दुर्योधनके साथ तुम्हारी मुठभेड़ कैसे हुई?

parvataṁ yo 'dbhividhyet rājaputro maheṣubhiḥ | duryodhanena te tāta katham āsīt samāgamaḥ ||

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า “ลูกเอ๋ย เจ้าปะทะกับทุรโยธนะอย่างไร—เจ้าชายผู้ซึ่งศรอันเกรียงไกรของเขายังสามารถเจาะภูผาได้?”

पर्वतम्mountain
पर्वतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपर्वत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
विविध्येतcould pierce
विविध्येत:
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
राजपुत्रःprince (king’s son)
राजपुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महेषुभिःwith great arrows
महेषुभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहेषु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
दुर्योधनेनwith Duryodhana
दुर्योधनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तेyour
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
तातdear father/sir
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
कथम्how
कथम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम्
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
समागमःmeeting/encounter
समागमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसमागम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

वैशम्पायन (Vaiśampāyana)
दुर्योधन (Duryodhana)
राजपुत्र (the prince, implied Duryodhana)
पर्वत (mountain)
महेषु (mighty arrows)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the ethical weight of facing formidable power: an encounter with a warrior of extraordinary capability is not a casual event but a consequential meeting that invites explanation—how it arose, under what circumstances, and with what intent.

Vaiśampāyana, continuing the narration, asks (addressing the listener as ‘tāta’) how the listener came to meet Duryodhana in confrontation, emphasizing Duryodhana’s fearsome martial strength by the hyperbole that his arrows could pierce even a mountain.