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Shloka 48

Arjuna’s Approach, Drona’s Recognition, and the Turning of the Cattle (अर्जुनागमनम्, द्रोणवाक्यम्, गोगमनिवृत्तिः)

इति श्रीमहाभारते विराटपर्वणि गोहरणपर्वणि उत्तरगोग्रहे कर्णविकत्थने अष्टचत्वारिंशो5ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate virāṭaparvaṇi goharaṇaparvaṇi uttaragograhe karṇavikatthane aṣṭacatvāriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ

Thus ends the forty-eighth chapter of the Virāṭa Parva in the Śrī Mahābhārata—within the episode of the cattle-raid—at the section concerning the seizure of Uttara’s cattle and Karṇa’s boastful speech. The colophon signals a transition: Karṇa’s self-assertion and martial pride frame the ethical tension of the raid, where honor, duty, and the consequences of aggression are about to be tested in action.

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विराटपर्वणिin the Virata Parva
विराटपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootविराटपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गोहरणपर्वणिin the 'Cattle-stealing' sub-parvan
गोहरणपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगोहरणपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उत्तरगोग्रहेin the episode of Uttara's capture of the cows (cattle-recovery)
उत्तरगोग्रहे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तरगोग्रह
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कर्णविकत्थनेin (the section on) Karna's boasting
कर्णविकत्थने:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्णविकत्थन
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
अष्टचत्वारिंशःthe forty-eighth
अष्टचत्वारिंशः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टचत्वारिंशत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

कर्ण उवाच

M
Mahābhārata
V
Virāṭa Parva
G
Goharaṇa Parva
U
Uttara
K
Karṇa

Educational Q&A

The colophon highlights a moral contrast central to the cattle-raid episode: boastful confidence and aggressive intent (Karṇa’s vaunting) stand against the deeper demands of dharma—restraint, rightful conduct in conflict, and accountability for initiating harm.

This is a chapter-ending colophon. It marks that the narrative segment dealing with the cattle-raid—specifically the seizure of Uttara’s cattle and Karṇa’s boastful speech—has concluded, setting up the next movement of the story where the raid’s challenge is met and its consequences unfold.