Shloka 27

Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 23: Report of the Slain Sūtaputras, Royal Orders, and Sairandhrī’s Return

Devanagari script

द्रवतस्तांस्तु सम्प्रेक्ष्य स वज्ी दानवानिव । शतं पञज्चाधिकं भीम: प्राहिणोद्‌ यमसादनम्‌

Transliteration

dravatastāṁs tu samprekṣya sa vajrī dānavān iva | śataṁ pañcādhikaṁ bhīmaḥ prāhiṇod yamasādanam ||

Translation

เมื่อเห็นพวกนั้นแตกหนี ภีมะก็ประหนึ่งผู้ถือวัชระฟาดฟันอสูร ส่งพวกเขาหนึ่งร้อยห้าคนไปสู่สำนักพระยม

Word by Word

• द्रवतस्: running (ones)
• द्रवतस्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: द्रवत्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• तान्: those
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• सम्प्रेक्ष्य: having seen/observed
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम् + प्र + ईक्ष्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral)

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• वज्री: the thunderbolt-bearer (Indra-like)
• वज्री: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: वज्रिन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• दानवान्: demons/Daityas
• दानवान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दानव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• इव: like/as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• शतम्: a hundred
• शतम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• पञ्च: five
• पञ्च: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पञ्च
• Form: Indeclinable numeral, Accusative (functionally), Plural (numeral)

• अधिकम्: more/additional
• अधिकम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अधिक
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• भीमः: Bhima
• भीमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• प्राहिणोत्: sent/dispatched
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र + हि (हिणोति)
• Form: Imperfect (लङ्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यमसादनम्: the abode of Yama (death)
• यमसादनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: यम-सादन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Bhīma
• Yama
• Dānavas
• vajra (thunderbolt)