Mahabharata 3.270.10 — Vana Parva, Adhyaya 270, Shloka 10
अध्याय २७०: प्रहस्त-वधः, धूम्राक्ष-हननं, कुम्भकर्ण-प्रबोधनम्
Chapter 270: Slaying of Prahasta; Defeat of Dhūmrākṣa; Awakening of Kumbhakarṇa
Devanagari script
तामिन्द्रसेनस्त्वरितो 5भिसृत्य रथादवप्लुत्य ततो5भ्यधावत् । प्रोवाच चैनां वचन नरेन्द्र धात्रेयिकामन्तितरस्तदानीम्
Translation
ข้าแต่พระราชาชนเมชยะ! ครั้นเห็นนางร่ำไห้ สารถีอินทระเสนะก็รีบกระโดดลงจากรถศึก แล้ววิ่งเข้าไปใกล้ธาตเรยิกาอย่างยิ่ง และในกาลนั้นกล่าวดังนี้
Word by Word
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
इन्द्रसेनःIndrasena
इन्द्रसेनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्रसेन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्वरितःhastened, quick
त्वरितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्वरित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अभिसृत्यhaving approached
अभिसृत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-√सृ (सृ)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)
रथात्from the chariot
रथात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
अवप्लुत्यhaving leapt down
अवप्लुत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-√प्लु (प्लु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)
ततःthen, from there
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अभ्यधावत्ran up (towards her)
अभ्यधावत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-√धाव् (धाव्)
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
प्रोवाचsaid, spoke
प्रोवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√वच् (वच्)
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एनाम्to her
एनाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
वचनम्a word, speech
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
नरेन्द्रO king (lord of men)
नरेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootनर-इन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
धात्रेयिकाम्Dhātreyikā (the woman named Dhātreyikā)
धात्रेयिकाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधात्रेयिका
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अन्तितरःvery near(er), closer
अन्तितरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्तितर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Comparative
तदानीम्at that time, then
तदानीम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदानीम्
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes
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