Shloka 36
Udyoga-parva Adhyāya 50 — Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Appraisal of Bhīmasena (भीमसेनभयवर्णनम्)
Devanagari script
दिशो नूनं गमिष्यन्ति भीमसेनभयार्दिता: । मम पुत्राश्न भृत्याश्न राजानश्वैव संजय,संजय! निश्चय ही भीमसेनके भयसे पीड़ित हो मेरे पुत्र, सेवक तथा सहायक नरेश विभिन्न दिशाओंमें भाग जायँगे
Transliteration
diśo nūnaṁ gamiṣyanti bhīmasenabhayārditāḥ | mama putrāś ca bhṛtyāś ca rājānaś caiva sañjaya sañjaya || niścayaṁ hi bhīmasenasya bhayena pīḍitā mama putrāḥ sevakāḥ tathā sahāyakā nṛpā vividhāsu diśāsu bhāgāḥ yāsyanti ||
Translation
สัญชัย! แน่นอนว่าเพราะถูกความหวาดกลัวต่อภีมเสนาครอบงำ บุตรของเรา—พร้อมทั้งบริวารและกษัตริย์พันธมิตร—จักแตกกระจายหนีไปทุกทิศ; ด้วยความสะพรึงต่อภีมะ พวกเขาย่อมยืนหยัดอยู่กับที่มิได้
Word by Word
दिशःdirections
दिशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदिश्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Plural
नूनम्surely, indeed
नूनम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम्
गमिष्यन्तिwill go
गमिष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
भीमसेन-भय-आर्दिताःafflicted by fear of Bhīmasena
भीमसेन-भय-आर्दिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआर्दित (√अर्द्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ममmy
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पुत्राःsons
पुत्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
भृत्याःservants, retainers
भृत्याः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभृत्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
राजानःkings
राजानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
संजयO Sañjaya
संजय:
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DhṛtarāṣṭraS
SañjayaB
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)K
Kauravas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s sons)A
allied kings (rājānaḥ/nṛpāḥ)R
retainers/servants (bhṛtyāḥ/sevakāḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes