Shloka 39
अम्बोपाख्याने तापसानां विचारः तथा होत्रवाहनस्य उपदेशः
Ambā among ascetics; Hotravāhana directs her to Paraśurāma
Devanagari script
आर्ता तामाह स मुनि: शैखावत्यो महातपा: । निःश्वसन्तीं सती बालां दुः:खशोकपरायणाम्,महातपस्वी शैखावत्य मुनिने वहाँ सिसकती हुई उस दुःखशोकपरायणा सती साध्वी आर्त अबलासे कहा--
Transliteration
ārtā tām āha sa muniḥ śaikhāvatyo mahātapāḥ | niḥśvasantīṃ satīṃ bālāṃ duḥkhaśokaparāyaṇām ||
Translation
ภีษมะกล่าวว่า—ครั้นเห็นหญิงสาวผู้มีศีลแห่งไศขาวตีถอนใจด้วยความทุกข์ หมกมุ่นอยู่ในโศกเศร้า มุนีผู้บำเพ็ญตบะยิ่งใหญ่จึงเอ่ยวาจาด้วยความกรุณาต่อผู้ทุกข์ร้อนนั้น
Word by Word
आर्ताdistressed
आर्ता:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआर्त
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
आहsaid
आह:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मुनिःsage
मुनिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शैखावत्यःŚaikhāvatya (name/epithet)
शैखावत्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशैखावत्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महातपाःgreat ascetic
महातपाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहातपस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निःश्वसन्तीम्sighing
निःश्वसन्तीम्:
TypeVerb
Rootनिः-श्वस्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular, शतृ (present active participle)
सतीम्virtuous/chaste
सतीम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular, क्त (past participle used adjectivally)
बालाम्young woman/girl
बालाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबाला
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
दुःखशोकपरायणाम्given over to sorrow and grief
दुःखशोकपरायणाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदुःख-शोक-परायण
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaA
a muni (sage)Ś
Śaikhāvatī (as an epithet/association)A
a young virtuous woman (satī bālā)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes