Shloka 15
Udyoga Parva, Adhyāya 148: Vāsudeva’s Report—Mobilization and the Nīti Sequence
Sāma–Bheda–Daṇḍa
Devanagari script
तस्य पार्थिवसिंहस्य राज्यं धर्मेण शासत: । त्रयः प्रजज्ञिरे पुत्रा देवकल्पा यशस्विन:,“धर्मपूर्वक राज्यका शासन करते हुए नृपप्रवर प्रतीपके तीन पुत्र उत्पन्न हुए, जो देवताओंके समान तेजस्वी और यशस्वी थे
Transliteration
tasya pārthivasiṃhasya rājyaṃ dharmeṇa śāsataḥ | trayaḥ prajajñire putrā devakalpā yaśasvinaḥ ||
Translation
ครั้นราชสีห์ผู้ครองแผ่นดินนั้นทรงปกครองโดยธรรม ก็มีพระโอรสสามพระองค์บังเกิด—ทรงเกียรติยศรุ่งเรือง เปล่งรัศมีดุจเทพ
Word by Word
तस्यof him/that
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
पार्थिव-सिंहस्यof the lion among kings
पार्थिव-सिंहस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिवसिंह
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
राज्यम्kingdom, rule
राज्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
धर्मेणby righteousness, according to dharma
धर्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
शासत:while he rules/governs
शासत::
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootशास्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Active
त्रयःthree
त्रयः:
Karta
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
प्रजज्ञिरेwere born, came into being
प्रजज्ञिरे:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootजन्
FormPerfect, Third, Plural, Atmanepada, Active (Atmanepada usage)
पुत्राःsons
पुत्राः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
देव-कल्पाःgod-like
देव-कल्पाः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootदेवकल्प
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यशस्विनःglorious, renowned
यशस्विनः:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्विन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
P
Pratipa (implied by context: nṛpapravara Pratīpa)T
three sons (unnamed in this verse)K
kingdom/realm (rājya)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes