Shloka 38

यूयं सर्वे वधिष्यध्वं तत्र मे नास्ति संशय: । पार्थिवान्‌ समरे कृष्ण दुर्योधनपुरोगमान्‌,“अत: श्रीकृष्ण! आप सब लोग इस युद्धमें दुर्योधन आदि समस्त राजाओंका वध कर डालेंगे, इसमें मुझे संशय नहीं है

yūyaṁ sarve vadhiṣyadhvaṁ tatra me nāsti saṁśayaḥ | pārthivān samare kṛṣṇa duryodhana-purogamān ||

สัญชัยกล่าวว่า “พวกท่านทั้งปวงจักสังหารพวกเขาอย่างแน่นอน—ข้าไม่สงสัยเลย โอ กฤษณะ ในสนามรบพวกท่านจักฆ่าบรรดากษัตริย์ที่ยกทัพโดยมีทุรโยธน์นำหน้า”

यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Prathama, Bahuvacana
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormPum, Prathama, Bahuvacana
वधिष्यध्वम्you will kill
वधिष्यध्वम्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवध्
FormLृट् (Simple Future), Parasmaipada, Madhyama, Bahuvacana
तत्रtherein / in that matter
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
मेof me / to me
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Shashthi, Ekavacana
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formलट् (Present), Parasmaipada, Prathama, Ekavacana
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormPum, Prathama, Ekavacana
पार्थिवान्kings
पार्थिवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव
FormPum, Dvitiya, Bahuvacana
समरेin battle
समरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमर
FormPum, Saptami, Ekavacana
कृष्णO Krishna
कृष्ण:
TypeNoun (Proper name/Vocative)
Rootकृष्ण
FormPum, Sambodhana, Ekavacana
दुर्योधनपुरोगमान्having Duryodhana in front / led by Duryodhana
दुर्योधनपुरोगमान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदुर्योधन-पुरोगम
FormPum, Dvitiya, Bahuvacana

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
K
Kṛṣṇa
D
Duryodhana
P
pārthivāḥ (kings/rulers)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes certainty of outcome in a dharma-conflict: when adharma hardens into aggression, the war’s destructive consequences become unavoidable. Sañjaya’s confidence highlights moral causality—Duryodhana’s coalition, having chosen an unrighteous course, is destined to fall.

Sañjaya, the royal narrator, declares to Kṛṣṇa that the opposing kings aligned under Duryodhana will be slain in the coming battle. It functions as a foretelling within the Udyoga Parva’s war-preparation context, pointing toward the decisive defeat of Duryodhana’s side.