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Shloka 109

Adhyāya 108: Paścima-dik—Varuṇa’s Realm, Sunset Cosmology, and Sacred-Geographic Markers

Suparṇa–Gālava संवाद

इति श्रीमहाभारते उद्योगपर्वणि भगवद्यानपर्वणि गालवचरिते नवाधिकशततमोड<ध्याय:

iti śrīmahābhārate udyogaparvaṇi bhagavadyānaparvaṇi gālavacarite navādhikaśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

ดังนี้ จบลงแล้วซึ่งบทที่หนึ่งร้อยเก้า ในอุทยคปัรวะ แห่งศรีมหาภารตะ—ในภาคภควัท-ยานะ—ตอนว่าด้วยเรื่องราวของกาลวะ

इतिthus; end-quote marker
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
श्रीमहाभारतेin the revered Mahabharata
श्रीमहाभारते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootश्रीमहाभारत
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
उद्योगपर्वणिin the Udyoga Parva
उद्योगपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउद्योगपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भगवद्यानपर्वणिin the Bhagavad-yana Parva (section)
भगवद्यानपर्वणि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootभगवद्यानपर्वन्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
गालवचरितेin the episode of Galava
गालवचरिते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootगालवचरित
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नवाधिकशततमःone hundred and ninth
नवाधिकशततमः:
TypeAdjective
Rootनवाधिकशततम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

युपर्ण उवाच

Ś
Śrī Mahābhārata
U
Udyoga Parva
B
Bhagavad-yāna Parva (section)
G
Galava

Educational Q&A

As a colophon, the verse does not add new instruction; it frames the reading ethically by locating the Galava episode within the Bhagavad-yāna context—where counsel, restraint, and rightful action (dharma) are weighed before conflict.

The chapter concludes. The text formally signals that this is the end of the 109th chapter within the Udyoga Parva, specifically in the Bhagavad-yāna section, and that the preceding material belonged to the Galava narrative.