Shloka 21
प्रीतो मधुरया वाचा विश्वामित्र॑ महाद्युतिम् । दक्षिणा: का: प्रयच्छामि भवते गुरुकर्मणि
prīto madhurayā vācā viśvāmitraṁ mahādyutim | dakṣiṇāḥ kāḥ prayacchāmi bhavate gurukarmaṇi ||
นารทกล่าวว่า “ด้วยถ้อยคำอันอ่อนหวานของท่าน เราปลื้มปีติยิ่ง โอ้ วิศวามิตรผู้รุ่งเรืองนัก! เพื่อกิจแห่งครู เราควรถวายทักษิณาใดแก่ท่าน?”
नारद उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights ethical gratitude and propriety in the guru–śiṣya (teacher–student) framework: sweet, respectful speech fosters goodwill, and sincere acknowledgment of guidance is expressed through an appropriate dakṣiṇā—an offering that honors the teacher’s role rather than treating knowledge as a commodity.
Nārada, pleased by Viśvāmitra’s gracious words, addresses him respectfully and asks what dakṣiṇā he should give in return for the guru’s service—framing their interaction within the norms of reverence, reciprocity, and dharmic conduct.