Shloka 34

Svargārohaṇa-parva Adhyāya 2 — Yudhiṣṭhira’s Inquiry for His Kin and the Vision of a Punitive Realm

Devanagari script

ते वयं पार्थ दीर्घस्य कालस्य पुरुषर्षभ । सुखमासादयिष्यामस्त्वां दृष्टवा राजसत्तम,'पुरुषप्रवर! कुन्तीकुमार! नृपश्रेष्ठ) आज दीर्घकालके पश्चात्‌ आपका दर्शन पाकर हम सुखका अनुभव करेंगे

Transliteration

te vayaṁ pārtha dīrghasya kālasya puruṣarṣabha | sukham āsādayiṣyāmas tvāṁ dṛṣṭvā rājasattama ||

Translation

ไวศัมปายนะกล่าวว่า “โอ้ ปารถะ ผู้ประเสริฐในหมู่มนุษย์ โอ้ ราชาผู้เลิศ! หลังจากกาลอันยาวนาน เมื่อได้เห็นท่านแล้ว วันนี้พวกเราจักได้บรรลุความผาสุก”

Word by Word

• ते: they
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• वयम्: we
• वयम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्
• Form: Common, Nominative, Plural

• पार्थ: O son of Pritha (Arjuna)
• पार्थ: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पार्थ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• दीर्घस्य: of long
• दीर्घस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दीर्घ
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• कालस्य: of time; after a long time
• कालस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: काल
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• पुरुषर्षभ: O bull among men
• पुरुषर्षभ: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुषर्षभ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• सुखम्: happiness
• सुखम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुख
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• आसादयिष्यामः: we shall attain/experience
• आसादयिष्यामः: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-√सद्
• Form: Simple Future (Luṭ), First, Plural, Parasmaipada

• त्वाम्: you
• त्वाम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Common, Accusative, Singular

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• दृष्ट्वा: Karana
• Type: Verb
• Root: √दृश्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)

• राजसत्तम: O best of kings
• राजसत्तम: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजसत्तम
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Pārtha (Arjuna)
• Kuntī (implied by ‘Pārtha’)