Shloka 20

Śānti-parva Adhyāya 30: Nārada–Parvata Samaya-bhaṅga, Śāpa, and the Marriage of Sukumārī

Devanagari script

कृत्वा समयमव्यग्रो भवान्‌ वै सहितो मया

Transliteration

kṛtvā samayam avyagro bhavān vai sahito mayā

Translation

ครั้นได้ทำสัญญากันแล้ว ท่านก็มิได้หวั่นไหว มีสติระวัง และอยู่ร่วมกับข้าพเจ้าโดยซื่อตรงต่อความหมายแห่งปฏิญญาที่ให้ไว้

Word by Word

• कृत्वा: having made/done
• कृत्वा: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (त्वान्त), कर्तरि, पूर्वकाल (absolutive)

• समयम्: agreement/compact; appointed time
• समयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: समय (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• अव्यग्रः: unagitated; attentive
• अव्यग्रः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अव्यग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• भवान्: you (honorific)
• भवान्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: भवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• वै: indeed; surely
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वै

• सहितः: accompanied; together (with)
• सहितः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सहित (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

• मया: by me; with me
• मया: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तृतीया, एकवचन

Speaker

श्रीकृष्ण उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrīkṛṣṇa
• bhavān (the addressed person, unnamed in this pāda)