Shloka 20
निर्वेदोपदेशः (Nirveda-Upadeśa) — Maṅki’s Dispassion and the Limits of Wealth-Seeking
Devanagari script
विदितश्नाभवत् तस्य राक्षसेन्द्रस्य धीमत: । प्रहित: सुह्ददा राजन् प्रीयमाण: प्रियातिथि:,परम बुद्धिमान राक्षसराज विरूपाक्षको सेवकोंद्वारा यह सूचना दी गयी कि राजन! आपके मित्रने अपने एक प्रिय अतिथिको आपके पास भेजा है, वह बहुत प्रसन्न है
Transliteration
viditaś ca abhavat tasya rākṣasendrasya dhīmataḥ | prahitaḥ suhṛdā rājan prīyamāṇaḥ priyātithiḥ ||
Translation
แล้วข่าวก็ไปถึงเจ้าแห่งรากษสผู้ทรงปัญญาว่า “ข้าแต่พระราชา แขกผู้เป็นที่รัก ผู้ซึ่งสหายผู้หวังดีส่งมา ได้มาถึงแล้วด้วยจิตยินดีและไมตรี”
Word by Word
विदितम्known, ascertained
विदितम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविदित (√विद्)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अभवत्became / was
अभवत्:
TypeVerb
Root√भू
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular
तस्यof him / his
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
राक्षसेन्द्रस्यof the lord of the Rakshasas
राक्षसेन्द्रस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षसेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
धीमतःof the intelligent one
धीमतः:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
प्रहितःsent, dispatched
प्रहितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रहित (√हि/√धा)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुहृदाby a friend
सुहृदा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुहृद्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
प्रीयमाणःbeing pleased / rejoicing
प्रीयमाणः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीयमाण (√प्री)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रियातिथिःa dear guest
प्रियातिथिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रियातिथि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaR
rākṣasendra (lord of the Rākṣasas)S
suhṛt (a friend/well-wisher)P
priyātithi (dear guest)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes