Shloka 2
अविश्वास-निति: ब्रह्मदत्त–पूजनी-संवादः
Policy of Caution: The Brahmadatta–Pūjanī Dialogue
Devanagari script
न धन यज्ञशीलानां हार्य देवस्वमेव च । दस्यूनां निष्क्रियाणां च क्षत्रियो हर्तुमहति
Translation
พระราชาไม่พึงริบทรัพย์ของพราหมณ์ผู้ตั้งมั่นในยัญพิธี และไม่พึงแตะต้องเทวัสวะ—ทรัพย์อันเป็นของเทพเจ้า—แต่ทรัพย์ของโจรผู้ร้ายและคนเกียจคร้านไร้กิจ ควรที่กษัตริย์จะยึดได้
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
धनम्wealth
धनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
यज्ञशीलानाम्of those devoted to sacrifice
यज्ञशीलानाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootयज्ञशील
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
हार्यम्to be taken/appropriated
हार्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootहार्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
देवस्वम्property of the gods (temple/ritual property)
देवस्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेवस्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
दस्यूनाम्of robbers
दस्यूनाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootदस्यु
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
निष्क्रियाणाम्of the inactive/idle
निष्क्रियाणाम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootनिष्क्रिय
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
क्षत्रियःthe Kshatriya (king/ruler)
क्षत्रियः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हर्तुम्to take/appropriate
हर्तुम्:
TypeVerb
Rootहृ
FormInfinitive (Tumun)
अर्हतिis entitled/ought
अर्हति:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes