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Shloka 326

शल्यवधे कौरवसेनाभङ्गः, भीमस्य गदायुद्धं, दुर्योधनस्य समाह्वानम्

Rout after Śalya’s fall; Bhīma’s mace engagement; Duryodhana’s rally

अदृश्यन्त महाराज योधास्तत्र रणाजिरे | महाराज! वहाँ समरांगणमें बहुत-से योद्धा जूएमें बँधे हुए वायुके समान वेगशाली घोड़ोंद्वारा इधर-उधर ले जाये जाते दिखायी देते थे

adṛśyanta mahārāja yodhās tatra raṇājire |

ข้าแต่มหาราช ในสนามรบนั้นเห็นนักรบเป็นอันมากถูกผูกติดกับนวมและเครื่องรัดรึง แล้วถูกม้าอันเร็วประหนึ่งลมลากพาไปมา

अदृश्यन्तwere seen/appeared
अदृश्यन्त:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Ātmanepada
महाराजO great king
महाराज:
TypeNoun
Rootमहाराज
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
योधाःwarriors
योधाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयोध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
रणाजिरेin the battlefield
रणाजिरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरणाजिर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra (implied by 'mahārāja')
B
battlefield (raṇājira)
W
warriors (yodhāḥ)
H
horses (aśvāḥ; implied by the Hindi gloss)
Y
yoke/harness (yuga; implied by the Hindi gloss)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the dehumanizing force of war: warriors, despite valor, can become powerless objects swept along by chariots and horses. Ethically, it points to the loss of agency and dignity that accompanies large-scale violence, inviting reflection on the true cost of conflict even when framed as kṣatriya duty.

Sañjaya reports to the king what he ‘sees’ on the battlefield: numerous fighters are being carried or dragged about by extremely swift horses, bound by yokes and harness—an image of chaotic motion and battlefield confusion.