Shloka 62

शल्यस्य पाण्डवसेनापीडनम् — Śalya’s Assault on the Pāṇḍava Host

with Omens and Bhīma’s Counter

Devanagari script

ततः कपिध्वजो राजन्‌ हत्वा संशप्तकान्‌ रणे । अभ्यद्रवत तां सेनां कौरवीं पाण्डुनन्दन:,नरेश्वर! तदनन्तर पाण्डुनन्दन कपिध्वज अर्जुनने भी संशप्तकोंका संहार करके रणभूमिमें उस कौरवसेनापर आक्रमण किया

Transliteration

tataḥ kapidhvajo rājan hatvā saṁśaptakān raṇe | abhyadravat tāṁ senāṁ kauravīṁ pāṇḍunandanaḥ ||

Translation

แล้วกษัตริย์เอ๋ย อรชุน โอรสแห่งปาณฑุ ผู้มีธงลิงเป็นสัญลักษณ์ ครั้นสังหารเหล่าสังศัปตกะในสนามรบแล้ว ก็พุ่งเข้าประจัญบานกับกองทัพเการพนั้น

Word by Word

• ततः: thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: Avyaya (ablatival adverb: 'from that/thereafter')

• कपिध्वजः: the one whose banner bears a monkey (Arjuna)
• कपिध्वजः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कपिध्वज
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, vocative, singular

• हत्वा: having slain
• Type: Verb
• Root: हन्
• Form: Absolutive (ktvā), 'having slain'

• संशप्तकान्: the Saṁśaptakas (a warrior band)
• संशप्तकान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: संशप्तक
• Form: Masculine, accusative, plural

• रणे: in battle
• रणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रण
• Form: Masculine, locative, singular

• अभ्यद्रवत्: rushed/charged towards
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-द्रु
• Form: Imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person, singular, parasmaipada

• ताम्: that
• ताम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Feminine, accusative, singular

• सेनाम्: army
• सेनाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सेना
• Form: Feminine, accusative, singular

• कौरवीम्: Kaurava (belonging to the Kurus)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कौरवी
• Form: Feminine, accusative, singular

• पाण्डुनन्दनः: son of Pāṇḍu
• पाण्डुनन्दनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डुनन्दन
• Form: Masculine, nominative, singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Arjuna
• Hanumān (as banner emblem)
• Saṁśaptakas
• Kaurava army