Shloka 193

शल्यस्य पाण्डवसेनापीडनम् — Śalya’s Assault on the Pāṇḍava Host

with Omens and Bhīma’s Counter

Devanagari script

चित्रसेनशिर: कायादपाहरत पाण्डव: । तत्पश्चात्‌ पाण्डुकुमारने सुन्दर नासिका और विशाल नेत्रोंसे युक्त कुण्डल और मुकुटसहित चित्रसेनके मस्तकको धड़से काट लिया

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca | citrasenaśiraḥ kāyād apāharat pāṇḍavaḥ | tataḥ paścāt pāṇḍukumāreṇa sundaranāsikā-viśālanetra-yuktaṃ kuṇḍala-mukuṭa-sahitaṃ citrasenasya mastakaṃ dhaḍāt kāṭitam |

Translation

สัญชัยกล่าวว่า—ฝ่ายปาณฑพได้ฟันจิตรเสนจนศีรษะขาดจากกาย แล้วบุตรแห่งปาณฑุได้ตัดศีรษะของจิตรเสนออกจากลำตัว—ศีรษะนั้นประดับต่างหูและมงกุฎ มีสันจมูกงามและดวงตากว้าง—ก่อนจะปล่อยให้ร่วงลง

Word by Word

• चित्रसेनशिरः: the head of Chitrasena
• चित्रसेनशिरः: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: चित्रसेन-शिरस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• कायात्: from the body
• कायात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: काय
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• अपाहरत्: took away / removed
• Type: Verb
• Root: अप-हृ
• Form: Imperfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada

• पाण्डवः: the Pandava (son of Pandu)
• पाण्डवः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तत्: that / then
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• पश्चात्: afterwards
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पश्चात्

• पाण्डुकुमारः: the son of Pandu
• पाण्डुकुमारः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डु-कुमार
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सुन्दरनासिकया: with a beautiful nose
• सुन्दरनासिकया: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सुन्दर-नासिका
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• विशालनेत्रैः: with large eyes
• विशालनेत्रैः: Karana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विशाल-नेत्र
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• युक्तम्: endowed / furnished
• Type: Adjective
• Root: युज्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)

• कुण्डलमुकुटसहितम्: together with earrings and a crown
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कुण्डल-मुकुट-सहित
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• चित्रसेनस्य: of Chitrasena
• Type: Noun
• Root: चित्रसेन
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• मस्तकम्: head
• मस्तकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: मस्तक
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• धड़ात्: from the trunk
• धड़ात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: धड़
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• अकाटयत्: caused to be cut / cut off
• Type: Verb
• Root: कट्
• Form: Imperfect, 3, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative

• लिल्ये: took / seized (as per context)
• Type: Verb
• Root: लि
• Form: Perfect, 3, Singular, Atmanepada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sanjaya
• Pandava (son of Pandu)
• Citrasena
• head (śiras/mastaka)
• body/trunk (kāya/dhaḍa)
• earrings (kuṇḍala)
• crown (mukuṭa)