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Shloka 17

सभा-पर्यवसान-प्रस्थानवचनम् | Counsel at the Point of Departure

मैं तो धर्मका स्वरूप सूक्ष्म और गहन होनेके कारण तथा इस धर्मनिर्णयके कार्यके अत्यन्त गुरुतर होनेसे तुम्हारे इस प्रश्नका निश्चितरूपसे यथार्थ विवेचन नहीं कर सकता ।। नूनमन्त: कुलस्यायं भविता नचिरादिव । तथा हि कुरव: सर्वे लोभमोहपरायणा:,अवश्य ही बहुत शीघ्र इस कुलका नाश होनेवाला है; क्योंकि समस्त कौरव लोभ और मोहके वशीभूत हो गये हैं

bhīṣma uvāca | ahaṁ tu dharmasya svarūpaṁ sūkṣmaṁ gahanaṁ ca, dharmanirṇayasya cāsya kāryasya atyanta-gurutvāt, tava praśnasya niścitarūpeṇa yathārthaṁ vivecanaṁ na śaknomi || nūnam antaḥkulasya ayaṁ bhavitā na cirād iva | tathā hi kuravaḥ sarve lobha-moha-parāyaṇāḥ ||

ภีษมะกล่าวว่า “เพราะสภาวะที่แท้ของธรรมะนั้นละเอียดและลึกซึ้ง และเพราะการตัดสินเรื่องธรรมะนี้เป็นภารกิจที่หนักยิ่ง ข้าพเจ้าไม่อาจวิเคราะห์คำถามของท่านได้อย่างแน่ชัดและถูกต้องครบถ้วน แต่ดูเหมือนแน่ว่าไม่นานวงศ์นี้จะถึงกาลอวสาน—เพราะชาวกุรุทั้งปวงถูกครอบงำด้วยความโลภและความหลง”

नूनम्surely, indeed
नूनम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनूनम्
अन्तःwithin, inwardly
अन्तः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्तः
कुलस्यof the family/clan
कुलस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकुल
Formneuter, genitive, singular
अयम्this (one/thing)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
भविताwill be / will happen
भविता:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
Formperiphrastic future, 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चिरात्after a long time; long hence
चिरात्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिर
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
हिfor, indeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
कुरवःthe Kurus
कुरवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
Formmasculine, nominative, plural
लोभgreed
लोभ:
TypeNoun
Rootलोभ
Formmasculine, stem (in compound), singular
मोहdelusion
मोह:
TypeNoun
Rootमोह
Formmasculine, stem (in compound), singular
परायणाःdevoted/intent on; given over to
परायणाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरायण
Formmasculine, nominative, plural

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
K
Kuru lineage (Kula)
K
Kuravas (Kurus/Kauravas)

Educational Q&A

Dharma is not always straightforward: its true nature can be subtle and difficult to judge, especially in high-stakes conflicts. When leaders and a community become dominated by greed (lobha) and delusion (moha), ethical discernment collapses and collective ruin becomes imminent.

In the Sabha Parva’s tense court context, Bhishma responds to an ethical question by admitting the difficulty of giving a definitive ruling on dharma. He then warns that the Kuru house is heading toward near-term destruction because the Kurus have surrendered to greed and delusion.