Shloka 59
कर्णनिधनवृत्तान्तनिवेदनम् | Reporting Karṇa’s Fall to Yudhiṣṭhira
Devanagari script
येउन्यायेन जिहीर्षन्तो धर्ममिच्छन्ति कहिचित् । अकूजनेन मोक्ष वा नानुकूजेत् कथंचन
Transliteration
ye 'nyāyena jihīrṣantaḥ dharmam icchanti kecit | akūjanena mokṣaṃ vā nānukūjet kathaṃcana ||
Translation
บางคนคิดจะช่วงชิงสิ่งที่มิชอบธรรมของผู้อื่น แต่กลับอ้างว่าปรารถนาธรรมะ. ทว่าไม่ว่าจะมุ่งโมกษะหรือมุ่งหมายสิ่งใด ก็ไม่ควรให้ความเห็นชอบแก่สิ่งอันไม่สมควร—แม้ด้วยการนิ่งเงียบยอมตาม—เป็นอันขาด.
Word by Word
येwho (those who)
ये:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अन्यायेनby injustice / unjustly
अन्यायेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअन्याय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
जिहीर्षन्तःwishing to take away / desiring to seize
जिहीर्षन्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (जिहीर्ष्-)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural, शतृ (present active participle), Parasmaipada
धर्मम्dharma / righteousness
धर्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इच्छन्तिdesire / wish
इच्छन्ति:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootइष् (इच्छ्)
FormPresent, Indicative, Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
कश्चित्someone / any (one)
कश्चित्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootकिम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अकूजनेनby not crying out / by silence
अकूजनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअकूजन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
मोक्षःrelease / deliverance
मोक्षः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अनुकूजेत्should cry out / should call out
अनुकूजेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकूज्
FormAorist (injunctive/benedictive-like usage), Optative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
कथंचनin any way / at all
कथंचन:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथंचन
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
व
वायुदेव (Vāyudeva)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes