Shloka 1
दुःशासनवधः (Duḥśāsana-vadha) — Bhīma’s vow-fulfillment in combat
Devanagari script
(दाक्षिणात्य अधिक पाठके ई श्लोक मिलाकर कुल ७४ ६ “लोक हैं) न२्ंप्स््स्लििसस ह्य ४2:---&«आ द्विषष्टितमो<5 ध्याय: युधिष्ठिरपर कौरव-सैनिकोंका आक्रमण संजय उवाच ततः श्वेताश्वसंयुक्ते नारायणसमाहिते । तिष्ठन् रथवरे श्रीमानर्जुन: समपद्यत
Transliteration
sa jaya uv01ca | tata bvet01bva-sayukte n01r01yaa-sam01hite | tihan ratha-vare br2bm01n arjuna samapadyata ||
Translation
สัญชัยกล่าวว่า—แล้วอรชุนผู้รุ่งเรืองก็ยืนมั่นบนราชรถอันประเสริฐที่เทียมด้วยม้าขาว ขณะนารายณ์ (กฤษณะ) สงบนิ่งและตั้งมั่นด้วยสมาธิ
Word by Word
संजयःSanjaya
संजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
ततःthen; thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
श्वेताश्व-संयुक्तेin (the chariot) yoked with white horses
श्वेताश्व-संयुक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootश्वेताश्वसंयुक्त
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
नारायण-समाहितेin (the chariot) attended/controlled by Narayana (Krishna)
नारायण-समाहिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootनारायणसमाहित
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तिष्ठन्standing
तिष्ठन्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
रथ-वरेin the excellent chariot
रथ-वरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथवर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
श्रीमान्glorious; illustrious
श्रीमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootश्रीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अर्जुनःArjuna
अर्जुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअर्जुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समपद्यतapproached; came up (to the battle)
समपद्यत:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + पद्
FormImperfect, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
Sa jayaA
ArjunaN
N01r01yaa (K563a)C
chariot (ratha)W
white horsesVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes