Shloka 83

अस्त्रयुद्धे द्रौणिपार्थसंघर्षः — Karṇa’s Bhārgavāstra and the Search for Yudhiṣṭhira

Chapter 45

Devanagari script

एतौ च पुरुषव्याप्रावश्विनाविव सोदरौ । नकुल: सहदेवश्व तिष्ठतो युधि दुर्जयौ

Transliteration

etau ca puruṣavyāprāv aśvināv iva sodarau | nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca tiṣṭhato yudhi durjayau ||

Translation

ศัลยะกล่าวว่า “และสองยอดบุรุษนี้—สองพี่น้องร่วมครรภ์ งามดุจคู่แฝดอัศวิน—นกุลกับสหเทวะ ยืนมั่นในสนามรบ ยากยิ่งที่จะปราบได้.”

Word by Word

• एतौ: these two
• एतौ: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पुरुषव्याघ्रौ: two tiger-like men, best of men
• पुरुषव्याघ्रौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुरुषव्याघ्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• अश्विनौ: the two Ashvins
• अश्विनौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अश्विन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• इव: like, as
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इव

• सोदरौ: two full brothers
• सोदरौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सोदर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• नकुलः: Nakula
• नकुलः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नकुल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• सहदेवः: Sahadeva
• सहदेवः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सहदेव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• तिष्ठतः: they two stand
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था (तिष्ठ)
• Form: Present, Third, Dual, Parasmaipada

• युधि: in battle
• युधि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युध्
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• दुर्जयौ: two hard-to-conquer (ones)
• दुर्जयौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुर्जय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

Speaker

शल्य उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śalya
• Nakula
• Sahadeva
• Aśvinau (Aśvinīkumāras)