Shloka 19
धृतराष्ट्रस्य पाण्डवेषु प्रीति-वृत्तान्तः | Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Affectionate Disposition toward the Pāṇḍavas
वध्यतां साध्वयं पाप: सामात्य इति दुर्मति: । पुत्रस्नेहाभिभूतस्तु हितमुक्तो मनीषिभि:
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca |
vadhyatāṃ sādhv ayaṃ pāpaḥ sāmātya iti durmatiḥ |
putrasnehābhibhūtas tu hitam ukto manīṣibhiḥ ||
ธฤตราษฏระตรัสว่า “คนบาปผู้มีปัญญาอันชั่วร้ายผู้นี้ควรถูกประหารพร้อมด้วยเสนาบดีทั้งหลายโดยแท้ แต่เพราะถูกความรักบุตรครอบงำ ข้าจึงปฏิเสธถ้อยคำอันเป็นประโยชน์ที่บัณฑิตกล่าวไว้”
धृतराष्ट उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how parental attachment (putra-sneha) can overpower discernment and lead a ruler to reject wise, beneficial counsel (hita) even when justice demands firm action; it frames moral failure as a choice against dharma under the pressure of personal bonds.
Dhṛtarāṣṭra reflects on his past failure: although the wicked person (implicitly his son Duryodhana) deserved punishment—even along with his circle of ministers—Dhṛtarāṣṭra, driven by affection, did not accept the advice given by wise counsellors, and now voices remorse.