Shloka 54
दानफलप्रकरणम् — उपानहदानं, तिलदानं, भूमिदानं, गोदानं, अन्नदानं च
Gifts and Their Stated Results: Footwear, Sesame, Land, Cows, and Food
भीष्म उवाच इत्युक्तः स सुरेन्द्रेण ततो देवपुरोहिता: । बृहस्पतिर्बहत्तेजा: प्रत्युवाच शतक्रतुम्
bhīṣma uvāca | ity uktaḥ sa surendreṇa tato devapurohitāḥ | bṛhaspatir bahutejāḥ pratyuvāca śatakratum ||
ภีษมะกล่าวว่า—โอ้ ภารตะ! เมื่ออินทร์ ราชาแห่งเทวะ กล่าวดังนั้นแล้ว พรหสปติ ปุโรหิตแห่งเหล่าเทวะ ผู้รุ่งเรืองด้วยเดชอันยิ่ง ก็ได้ตอบชตกรตุ (อินทร์) ดังนี้
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames an ethical instruction scene: divine authority (Indra) seeks or gives counsel, and the gods’ priest (Brihaspati) responds—highlighting that dharma is clarified through wise, disciplined counsel rather than mere power.
Bhishma narrates that after Indra speaks, Brihaspati—the preceptor of the gods—answers Indra, setting up the next portion of instruction or guidance.