Shloka 11

Brāhmaṇya-प्रश्नः — The Inquiry into Attaining Brāhmaṇya

Mataṅga–Gardabhī Itihāsa

Devanagari script

इन्द्रतोयां समासाद्य गन्धमादनसंनिधौ,गन्धमादन पर्वतके निकट इन्द्रतोया नदीमें और कुरंग क्षेत्रके भीतर करतोया नदीमें संयतचित्त एवं शुद्धभावसे स्नान करके तीन रात उपवास करनेवाला मनुष्य अश्वमेध यज्ञका फल पाता है

Transliteration

indratoyāṃ samāsādya gandhamādana-sannidhau | gandhamādana-parvate nikaṭa indratoyā-nadīṃ ca kuraṅga-kṣetra-antar-gatāṃ kartoyā-nadīṃ ca saṃyata-cittaḥ śuddha-bhāvena snātvā trīṇi rātrāṇy upavāsī manuṣyaḥ aśvamedha-yajñasya phalaṃ prāpnoti |

Translation

อชทริยะกล่าวว่า—ผู้ใดไปยังแม่น้ำอินทรโตยาใกล้เขาคันธมาทนะ และไปยังแม่น้ำกรโตยาในแคว้นกุรังคะ แล้วอาบน้ำด้วยจิตสำรวมและเจตนาบริสุทธิ์ จากนั้นถืออุโบสถอดอาหารสามราตรี—ผู้นั้นย่อมได้ผลบุญเสมอด้วยการประกอบอัศวเมธยัญ

Word by Word

• इन्द्रतोयाम्: the Indratoyā (river)
• इन्द्रतोयाम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्रतोया
• Form: Feminine, Accusative, Singular

• समासाद्य: having reached/approached
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-आ-√सद्
• Form: ल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)

• गन्धमादन-संनिधौ: in the vicinity of Gandhamādana
• गन्धमादन-संनिधौ: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गन्धमादन-संनिधि
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

Speaker

अजड्रिय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Ajadriya
• Indratoyā river
• Gandhamādana mountain
• Kartoyā river
• Kuranga region (Kuraṅga-kṣetra)
• Aśvamedha sacrifice

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse teaches that great religious merit is not only tied to costly royal rituals; disciplined conduct—purity of intention, mental restraint, sacred bathing, and a short but sincere fast—can yield merit comparable to the Aśvamedha.

What is happening in the narrative?

Ajadriya describes specific sacred rivers and locations (Indratoyā near Gandhamādana, and Kartoyā in the Kuranga region) and prescribes a tirtha-observance: bathe there with a purified mind and then fast for three nights to obtain the fruit of an Aśvamedha.