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Shloka 54

Śiva-stavarāja: Upamanyu’s Preface and Initiation of the Śarva-Nāma Enumeration

Anuśāsana-parva 17

न्यग्रोधरूपो न्यग्रोधो वृक्षकर्णस्थितिर्वि भु: । सुतीक्ष्णदशनश्वैव महाकायो महानन:,२०० न्यग्रोधरूप:--वटवृक्षस्वरूप, २०१ न्यग्रोध:--वटनिकटनिवासी, २०२ वृक्षकर्णस्थिति:--वटवृक्षके पत्तेपर शयन करनेवाले बालमुकुन्दरूप, २०३ विभु:-- विविध रूपोंसे प्रकट होनेवाले, २०४ सुतीक्षणदशन:--अत्यन्त तीखे दाँतवाले, २०५ महाकाय:--बड़े डीलडौलवाले, २०६ महानन:--विशाल मुखवाले

nyagrodharūpo nyagrodho vṛkṣakarṇasthitir vibhuḥ | sutīkṣṇadaśanaś caiva mahākāyo mahānanaḥ ||

พระวายุเทพตรัสว่า: “พระองค์ทรงปรากฏเป็นรูปต้นไทร; ทรงสถิตใกล้ต้นไทร; ทรงดำรงอยู่บนใบไทร; ทรงเป็นพระผู้เป็นเจ้าแผ่ซ่านทั่ว. พระทนต์ของพระองค์คมยิ่ง; พระวรกายใหญ่โต และพระโอษฐ์กว้างใหญ่.”

न्यग्रोधरूपःhaving the form of a banyan tree
न्यग्रोधरूपः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootन्यग्रोध-रूप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
न्यग्रोधःthe banyan (Nyagrodha)
न्यग्रोधः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootन्यग्रोध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वृक्षकर्णस्थितिःthe one abiding on a tree-leaf (Vṛkṣakarṇa-śayana form)
वृक्षकर्णस्थितिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवृक्ष-कर्ण-स्थिति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
विभुःthe all-pervading/lordly one
विभुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविभु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुतीक्ष्णदशनःhaving very sharp teeth
सुतीक्ष्णदशनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-तीक्ष्ण-दशन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
महाकायःof huge body
महाकायः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहा-काय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाननःof great/large face (mouth)
महाननः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहा-आनन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

V
Vāyu (Vāyudeva)
N
Nyagrodha (banyan tree)

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes the Lord’s vibhutva—his capacity to pervade and appear in diverse forms. By describing him as banyan-formed, banyan-associated, and resting on a banyan leaf, it points to divine immanence in nature and mythic symbols, encouraging reverence and ethical orientation (dharma) grounded in recognizing the sacred beyond a single fixed form.

Vāyu-deva is describing a formidable, awe-inspiring divine being through a sequence of epithets: his association with the banyan and his immense, fearsome physical traits (sharp teeth, huge body, vast mouth). The description functions as identification through characteristic marks, aligning with traditional imagery (notably the child-form resting on a banyan leaf) while also conveying cosmic grandeur.