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Shloka 13

Śiva-nāmānukīrtana-prastāvaḥ

Prologue to the praise of Śiva and the Upamanyu testimony

युगे युगे तु कृष्णेन तोषितो वै महेश्वर: । भकक्‍त्या परमया चैव प्रीतश्चैव महात्मन:,श्रीकृष्णने प्रत्येक युगमें महेश्वरको संतुष्ट किया है। महात्मा श्रीकृष्णकी परम भक्तिसे वे सदा प्रसन्न रहते हैं

yuge yuge tu kṛṣṇena toṣito vai maheśvaraḥ | bhaktyā paramayā caiva prītaś caiva mahātmanaḥ ||

ภีษมะกล่าวว่า—“ทุกยุคทุกสมัย พระกฤษณะได้ทำให้พระมหेशวรพอพระทัย ด้วยภักติอันสูงสุดของมหาตมันผู้นั้น พระเป็นใหญ่จึงทรงยินดีและโปรดปรานอยู่เสมอ”

युगेin (a) age
युगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
युगेin (each) age
युगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तुindeed/and/but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
कृष्णेनby Krishna
कृष्णेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्ण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
तोषितःpleased/satisfied
तोषितः:
TypeVerb
Rootतुष्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
वैindeed/truly
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
महेश्वरःMaheshvara (Shiva)
महेश्वरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहेश्वर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भक्त्याby devotion
भक्त्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभक्ति
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
परमयाsupreme/uttermost
परमया:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवonly/indeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
प्रीतःpleased/delighted
प्रीतः:
TypeVerb
Rootप्री
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
महात्मनाby the great-souled one
महात्मना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
K
Kṛṣṇa
M
Maheśvara (Śiva)

Educational Q&A

Supreme devotion (paramā bhakti) consistently wins divine favor: Kṛṣṇa’s unwavering bhakti is presented as the reason Maheśvara remains pleased in every yuga, implying that sincere devotion transcends time and circumstance.

Bhīṣma, in his instruction, praises Kṛṣṇa by stating that across successive ages Kṛṣṇa has satisfied Maheśvara (Śiva) through the highest devotion, highlighting Kṛṣṇa’s spiritual stature and the efficacy of bhakti.