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Shloka 18

अध्याय १३२ — कर्मणा मनसा वाचा: स्वर्गमार्गः तथा आयुर्विपाकः

Adhyāya 132 — The path to heaven through deed, mind, and speech; karmic results for lifespan

न यस्य हृदयं शुद्ध॑ नरक स ध्रुवं ब्रजेत्‌ । तुल्य॑ यज्ञश्न॒ सत्यं च हृदयस्य च शुद्धता

na yasya hṛdayaṁ śuddhaṁ narakaṁ sa dhruvaṁ vrajet | tulyaṁ yajñaś ca satyaṁ ca hṛdayasya ca śuddhatā ||

—แต่ผู้ใดมีใจไม่บริสุทธิ์ ผู้นั้นเป็นคนบาป ย่อมไปสู่นรกเป็นแน่ ยัญ ความสัตย์ และความบริสุทธิ์แห่งใจ—กล่าวว่าเสมอกันในคุณค่า; ทว่า ‘ความบริสุทธิ์แห่งใจ’ เป็นมาตรวัดสูงสุด”

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यस्यof whom/whose
यस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
हृदयम्heart
हृदयम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शुद्धम्pure
शुद्धम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootशुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
नरकम्hell
नरकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनरक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ध्रुवम्certainly
ध्रुवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootध्रुव
ब्रजेत्would go
ब्रजेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootव्रज्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तुल्यम्equal
तुल्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootतुल्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
यज्ञश्चsacrifice (and)
यज्ञश्च:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सत्यम्truth
सत्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हृदयस्यof the heart
हृदयस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootहृदय
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शुद्धताpurity
शुद्धता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशुद्धता
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

धौग्य उवाच

D
Dhāumya
N
Naraka

Educational Q&A

Ritual merit and even truth-speaking do not bear full fruit without inner purification; an impure heart leads to downfall, while purity of heart is presented as the decisive ethical standard.

In Anuśāsana Parva’s instruction-focused discourse, Dhāumya delivers a moral admonition: external religious acts (yajña) are not sufficient if one’s inner disposition remains tainted; he ranks inner purity alongside sacrifice and truth, emphasizing its supremacy in practice.