Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 66

Adhyāya 119: Vyāsa–Kīṭa-saṃvāda

Tapas-bala and karmic ascent across yoni

इक्ष्वाकुणा शम्भुना च श्वेतेन सगरेण च | अजेन धुन्धुना चैव तथैव च सुबाहुना

ikṣvākuṇā śambhunā ca śvetena sagareṇa ca | ajena dhundhunā caiva tathaiva ca subāhunā

ภีษมะกล่าวว่า “ธรรมเนียมนี้ได้รับการธำรงไว้โดย อิกษวากุ ศัมภู ศเวตะ และสคร; อีกทั้งโดย อชะ ธุนธุ และสุพาหุด้วย”

इक्ष्वाकुणाby Ikṣvāku
इक्ष्वाकुणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootइक्ष्वाकु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
शम्भुनाby Śambhu
शम्भुना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशम्भु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
श्वेतेनby Śveta
श्वेतेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootश्वेत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सगरेणby Sagara
सगरेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसगर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अजेनby Aja
अजेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअज
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
धुन्धुनाby Dhundhu
धुन्धुना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधुन्धु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/also
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तथैवlikewise, in the same way
तथैव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा + एव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
सुबाहुनाby Subāhu
सुबाहुना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुबाहु
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

I
Ikṣvāku
Ś
Śambhu
Ś
Śveta
S
Sagara
A
Aja
D
Dhundhu
S
Subāhu
B
Bhīṣma

Educational Q&A

Ethical norms (dharma), especially for rulers, gain persuasive force when grounded in the conduct of revered predecessors; the verse appeals to lineage-based exemplars to reinforce continuity of righteous practice.

Bhīṣma is listing notable kings—Ikṣvāku, Śambhu, Śveta, Sagara, Aja, Dhundhu, and Subāhu—as authoritative exemplars, likely to support a point about established royal conduct or a long-standing tradition within a famed dynasty.