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Kurma Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 5

Genealogies of Kaśyapa and Pulastya; Rise of Brahmavādin Lines and Rākṣasa Branches

असितस्यैकपर्णायां ब्रह्मिष्ठः समपद्यत / नाम्ना वै देवलः पुत्रो योगाचार्यो महातपाः

asitasyaikaparṇāyāṃ brahmiṣṭhaḥ samapadyata / nāmnā vai devalaḥ putro yogācāryo mahātapāḥ

ในสายของอสิตะ (อันเกี่ยวเนื่องกับเอกปัรณา) ได้บังเกิดผู้เลิศในหมู่ผู้รู้พรหมัน—บุตรนามว่า เทวละ; เป็นโยคาจารย์และมหาตบัสวินผู้ยิ่งใหญ่।

asitasyaof Asita
asitasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
eka-parṇāyāmin/through Ekaparṇā (his wife)
eka-parṇāyām:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rooteka + parṇā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; कर्मधारय-समास; proper name (Ekaparṇā)
brahmiṣṭhaḥmost devoted to Brahman
brahmiṣṭhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/predicative)
TypeAdjective
Rootbrahmiṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; superlative adjective
samapadyatacame into being/was born
samapadyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam + √pad (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), आत्मनेपद
nāmnāby name
nāmnā:
Karaṇa (करण/instrumental of specification)
TypeNoun
Rootnāman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; ‘by name’
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; emphatic particle
devalaḥDevala
devalaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootdevala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; in apposition to ‘devalaḥ’
yoga-ācāryaḥteacher of yoga
yoga-ācāryaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga + ācārya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; तत्पुरुष-समास; title in apposition
mahā-tapāḥof great austerity
mahā-tapāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā + tapas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; karmadhāraya; adjective in apposition to Devala

Sūta (narrator) speaking to the sages (Naimiṣāraṇya frame)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

A
Asita
E
Ekaparṇā
D
Devala
B
Brahman
Y
Yoga

FAQs

By calling Devala “brahmiṣṭhaḥ,” the verse points to realization of Brahman/Ātman as the highest attainment—one who is firmly established in that Supreme reality is portrayed as the ideal sage.

The verse emphasizes the authority of a “yogācārya” supported by “mahātapas” (austerity), implying disciplined yogic training—restraint, meditation, and ascetic practice—as the pathway that produces realized teachers in the Kurma Purana’s yogic tradition.

Indirectly: it frames Yoga and Brahman-realization as the shared spiritual ground that later supports the Kurma Purana’s Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis, where devotion and yogic knowledge converge on one Supreme reality.