Shloka 9

Vīrya, Māyā/Prakṛti, Śrī’s Inseparability, Paramāṇu, and Hari’s Infinitude

ये कुर्वन्ति हरेस्तत्त्वविचारं तु परस्परम् / तावेव गुरुशिष्यौ तु विनतानन्दसंयुत

ye kurvanti harestattvavicāraṃ tu parasparam / tāveva guruśiṣyau tu vinatānandasaṃyuta

ผู้ใดสนทนาพิจารณาสัจธรรมแห่งพระหริร่วมกัน ผู้นั้นแลเป็นครูและศิษย์โดยแท้; โอ บุตรแห่งวินตา ผู้ประกอบพร้อมด้วยความปีติสุข.

येthose who
ये:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन; सम्बन्ध-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
कुर्वन्तिdo/perform
कुर्वन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन
हरेःof Hari (Vishnu)
हरेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
तत्त्व-विचारम्inquiry into the truth (about Hari)
तत्त्व-विचारम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक) + विचार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (तत्त्वस्य विचारः)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
परस्परम्mutually/with each other
परस्परम्:
Itaretara (इतरेतर/Reciprocal adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरस्पर (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय; परस्परार्थक-अव्यय (mutually)
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; सर्वनाम
एवindeed/only
एव:
Avadharana (अवधारण/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण-निपात
गुरु-शिष्यौteacher and disciple
गुरु-शिष्यौ:
Karta (कर्ता/Predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु (प्रातिपदिक) + शिष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; समासः द्वन्द्वः (गुरुः च शिष्यः च)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
विनता-आनन्द-संयुतौendowed with Vinatā’s joy (i.e., Garuḍa’s delight)
विनता-आनन्द-संयुतौ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविनता (प्रातिपदिक) + आनन्द (प्रातिपदिक) + संयुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (विनतायाः आनन्दः—तेन संयुतौ)

Lord Vishnu

Concept: Guru–śiṣya authenticity is defined by reciprocal inquiry into Hari’s true nature, not merely social roles.

Vedantic Theme: Sādhanā-catuṣṭaya via satsanga; tattva-jijñāsā leading toward Brahman/Nārāyaṇa-niṣṭhā.

Application: Seek teachers/peers who encourage honest, mutual śāstric inquiry; measure spiritual mentorship by depth of Hari-tattva discussion and inner joy, not hierarchy.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana (Preta-khaṇḍa/ācāra passages): emphasis on Viṣṇu-smaraṇa and satsanga as uplift for jīva; Garuda Purana: guru-lakṣaṇa/śiṣya-lakṣaṇa discussions in didactic sections

H
Hari
G
Garuda (Vinata-putra)
V
Vinata

FAQs

This verse says that genuine spiritual authority arises from shared inquiry into Hari’s truth; such contemplation is portrayed as the defining mark of authentic guidance and learning.

By emphasizing discernment of Hari’s true nature, it points to inner knowledge and devotion as the foundation that supports liberation-oriented understanding in the Vishnu–Garuda teaching framework.

Seek teachers and study communities where sincere, mutual questioning and reflection on Vishnu/Hari’s principles is encouraged, rather than mere ritualism or status.