Shloka 16

Sṛṣṭi-krama, Pratibimba-Upādhi, and Viṣṇu as Primary Brahman

with Pralaya and Nāma-Stuti

तत्रापि च विशेषोस्ति ज्ञातव्यस्तत्त्वमिच्छुभिः / एकांशेन तु बिंबैस्तु चैकीभावं व्रजन्ति ते

tatrāpi ca viśeṣosti jñātavyastattvamicchubhiḥ / ekāṃśena tu biṃbaistu caikībhāvaṃ vrajanti te

แม้ในกรณีนั้นก็ยังมีความจำแนกพิเศษ ซึ่งผู้ใฝ่สัจธรรมพึงรู้: ด้วยส่วนหนึ่งเดียว เขาทั้งหลายพร้อมด้วยรูปเงาสะท้อนของตนย่อมเข้าสู่ภาวะแห่งความเป็นหนึ่ง

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, स्थानवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb)
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात (particle), ‘also/even’
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
विशेषःa distinction
विशेषः:
Karta (कर्ता/subject)
TypeNoun
Rootविशेष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
अस्तिexists/is
अस्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
ज्ञातव्यःto be known
ज्ञातव्यः:
Karya (कार्य/obligation predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञातव्य (कृदन्त; √ज्ञा धातु)
Formतव्यत्-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive/obligatory), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘to be known’
तत्त्वम्the truth/principle
तत्त्वम्:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
इच्छुभिःby the seekers
इच्छुभिः:
Karana (करण/instrument/agentive means)
TypeNoun
Rootइच्छु (प्रातिपदिक; √इष्/इच्छ् धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; ‘by those who desire’
एकांशेनby one part/portion
एकांशेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootएकांश (प्रातिपदिक: एक + अंश)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (एकस्य अंशः)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, विरोध/विशेषणार्थक निपात (but/indeed)
बिंबैःby/with the images (originals)
बिंबैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootबिंब (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (प्रायः), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयबोधक
एकीभावम्unity/oneness
एकीभावम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएकीभाव (प्रातिपदिक: एकी + भाव)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (एकी-भावः = unity-state)
व्रजन्तिgo/attain
व्रजन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootव्रज् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम

Lord Vishnu (addressing Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: Qualified unity: even in the unity-doctrine, a ‘viśeṣa’ (distinction) must be known; by one aṁśa there is unity between original and reflections/manifestations.

Vedantic Theme: Aṁśa/kalā doctrine and upādhi-based distinction; unity at the level of essence with functional distinction at the level of manifestation.

Application: Hold two levels of understanding: honor unity of the Divine while discerning levels (essence vs. appearance); avoid crude absolutism or crude dualism in spiritual reasoning.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 3.2.15 (unity of Hari across forms); Garuda Purana 3.2.17 (eka-aṁśa and jīvatva)

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda

FAQs

It points to a subtle doctrinal distinction: beyond post-death states, a portion of the being can merge into unity, indicating a movement toward ultimate reality rather than remaining only in differentiated experience.

It suggests that in certain conditions the jīva is not merely carried through varied post-death experiences; with its associated ‘forms’ (bimba), it can attain a unifying state—hinting at higher realization beyond ordinary preta conditions.

Cultivate tattva-jijñāsā (truth-seeking) through ethical living, self-discipline, and remembrance of the Self; the verse frames liberation-oriented understanding as the key ‘special point’ to be known.