Shloka 53

Vamsha of Dhruva and Prithu; Daksha’s Progeny; Enumerations of Devas, Asuras, Nagas, and Birds

पौलोमाः कालकञ्जाश्च मारीचतनयाः स्मृताः / सिंहिकायां समुत्पन्ना विप्रचित्तिसुतास्तथा

paulomāḥ kālakañjāśca mārīcatanayāḥ smṛtāḥ / siṃhikāyāṃ samutpannā vipracittisutāstathā

เหล่าปอลโลมะและกาลกัญชะเป็นที่จดจำว่าเป็นโอรสของมาริจี; และผู้ที่บังเกิดจากสิงหิกาก็กล่าวว่าเป็นโอรสของวิปรจิตติด้วย

paulomāḥthe Paulomas
paulomāḥ:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpauloma (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/Nominative), Bahuvacana; gotra/gaṇa-nāma
kālakañjāḥthe Kālakañjas
kālakañjāḥ:
Karta (Co-subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkālakañja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/Nominative), Bahuvacana; gaṇa-nāma
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (Coordinator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (conjunction)
mārīca-tanayāḥsons of Marīci
mārīca-tanayāḥ:
Karta (Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootmārīca (प्रातिपदिक) + tanaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/Nominative), Bahuvacana; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (mārīcasya tanayāḥ)
smṛtāḥare said/are remembered
smṛtāḥ:
Kriyā (Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु) + ta (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
FormKṛdanta (past passive participle), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; कर्मणि प्रयोगे ‘are called/are remembered’
siṃhikāyāmin Siṃhikā
siṃhikāyām:
Adhikaraṇa (Location)
TypeNoun
Rootsiṃhikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Saptamī (7th/Locative), Ekavacana
samutpannāḥborn/arisen
samutpannāḥ:
Karta (Descriptive predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ut-pad (धातु) + na (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
FormKṛdanta (past participle), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; ‘having arisen/being born’
vipracitti-sutāḥsons of Vipracitti
vipracitti-sutāḥ:
Karta (Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootvipracitti (प्रातिपदिक) + suta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st/Nominative), Bahuvacana; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (vipracitteḥ sutāḥ)
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha-bodhaka (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (adverb), ‘likewise/also’

Lord Vishnu (narrating to Garuda/Vinata-putra)

Concept: Smṛti preserves cosmological memory; naming lineages is a way of ordering the universe intelligibly.

Vedantic Theme: Vyavahāra-level classification (nāma-rūpa) as a tool for understanding saṃsāra’s diversity.

Application: Use accurate sources and careful attribution when transmitting tradition; distinguish clans/causes before judging outcomes.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: cosmic genealogy setting

Related Themes: Garuda Purana 1.6 (continuation of daitya/dānava genealogies)

P
Paulomas
K
Kālakāñjas
M
Marīci
S
Siṃhikā
V
Vipracitti

FAQs

This verse preserves authoritative lineage-traditions, identifying specific Asura groups (Paulomas, Kālakāñjas) and their progenitors, which helps map Purāṇic cosmology and interrelations among beings.

It does not directly describe the soul’s post-death journey; instead, it provides cosmological background—categorizing beings and lineages—used elsewhere in the Purāṇa to contextualize moral conflict, karma, and realms of existence.

Use it as a reminder that Purāṇic teachings often combine ethics with cosmology: understanding categories of beings and tendencies can support discernment, self-control, and alignment with dharma.